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A Method for Current Control of the Flywheel Energy Storage System Used in Satellites

机译：一种用于卫星飞轮储能系统的电流控制方法

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Satellites have a dark region and a bright region in their orbit path. The flywheel energy storage unit is an electric energy provider for a satellite in the dark region. Brushless dc motors (BLDC) are used in the flywheel energy storage unit. The current surge of the BLDC motors is an undesirable situation for solar panels which are used in the satellite motion systems and satellite power systems. Therefore, the current reference method (CRM) is preferred in these systems. The setting of the controller parameters (proportional (P), integral (I) and derivative (D) ) is an important problem for the control of the BLDC motor current. Optimum performance cannot be obtained by the calculation of PID parameters using conventional methods. In recent years, hybrid genetic algorithms (GA) are used in the solution of complex problems. In this study, a CRM method was proposed to protect the satellite power system and solar panels. The defined block diagram for the CRM method was used to control the current of the BLDC. In order to calculate conventional method and hybrid GA-based method, the performance of the PID controllers was compared by using MATLAB/SimPowerSystem blocks.
机译：卫星在其轨道路径中有一个暗区域和一个明亮的区域。飞轮储能单元是暗区中卫星的电能供应商。无刷直流电动机（BLDC）用于飞轮储能单元。 BLDC电机的当前浪涌是用于卫星运动系统和卫星电力系统的太阳能电池板的不良情况。因此，在这些系统中优选当前参考方法（CRM）。控制器参数的设置（比例（P），积分（I）和衍生物（D））是控制BLDC电动机电流的重要问题。使用传统方法计算PID参数无法获得最佳性能。近年来，混合遗传算法（GA）用于复杂问题的溶液中。在该研究中，提出了一种CRM方法来保护卫星电力系统和太阳能电池板。用于CRM方法的定义框图用于控制BLDC的电流。为了计算传统方法和基于混合的GA的方法，通过使用MATLAB / SIMPOWERSYSTEM块进行比较PID控制器的性能。

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