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首页> 外文期刊>JMIR public health and surveillance. >Social Media Use, Unhealthy Lifestyles, and the Risk of Miscarriage Among Pregnant Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Prospective Observational Study
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Social Media Use, Unhealthy Lifestyles, and the Risk of Miscarriage Among Pregnant Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Prospective Observational Study

机译：社交媒体使用，不健康的生活方式，以及在Covid-19大流行期间孕妇流产的风险：前瞻性观察研究

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Background The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in changes to normal life and disrupted social and economic function worldwide. However, little is known about the impact of social media use, unhealthy lifestyles, and the risk of miscarriage among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective This study aims to assess the association between social media use, unhealthy lifestyles, and the risk of miscarriage among pregnant women in the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Methods In this prospective cohort study, 456 singleton pregnant women in mainland China were recruited during January and February 2020. Sociodemographic characteristics, history of previous health, social media use, and current lifestyles were collected at baseline, and we followed up about the occurrence of miscarriage. Log-binomial regression models were used to estimate the risk ratios (RRs) of miscarriage for women with different exposures to COVID-19–specific information. Results Among all the 456 pregnant women, there were 82 (18.0%) who did no physical activities, 82 (18.0%) with inadequate dietary diversity, 174 (38.2%) with poor sleep quality, and 54 (11.8%) spending 3 hours on reading COVID-19 news per day. Women with excessive media use (3 hours) were more likely to be previously pregnant (P=.03), have no physical activity (P=.003), have inadequate dietary diversity (P=.03), and have poor sleep quality (P3 hours (17/54, 31.5%) was higher (P3 hours of media use daily (adjusted RR 2.56, 95% CI 1.43-4.59; P=.002) were associated with miscarriage. In the sensitivity analysis, results were still stable. Conclusions Pregnant women with excessive media use were more likely to have no physical activity, inadequate dietary diversity, and poor sleep quality. Excessive media use and poor sleep quality were associated with a higher risk of miscarriage. Our findings highlight the importance of healthy lifestyles during the COVID-19 pandemic.
机译：背景技术Covid-19大流行导致了正常生活的变化，并扰乱了全世界的社会和经济功能。然而，对社交媒体使用，不健康的生活方式的影响很少，以及在Covid-19大流行期间孕妇中流产的风险。目的这项研究旨在评估社交媒体使用，不健康的生活方式与孕妇在Covid-19大流行早期的孕妇流产的风险。该潜在队列研究中的方法，在中国大陆的456名辛格尔顿孕妇，于1月和2月20日招聘。在基线收集了以前的健康，社交媒体使用的历史，社交媒体使用和当前生活方式的社会造影特征，我们随访了流产。 Log-Binomial回归模型用于估算具有不同曝光的妇女流产的风险比（RRS），以COVID-19特定信息。结果在所有456名孕妇中，82名（18.0％）没有体育活动，82名（18.0％），饮食多样性不足，174（38.2％），睡眠质量差，54（11.8％）支出＆GT;每天阅读Covid-19新闻3个小时。具有过多的媒体使用的女性（＆ 3小时）更有可能以前怀孕（p = .03），没有身体活动（p = .003），饮食多样性不足（p = .03），并且差睡眠质量（P3小时（17/54,31.5％）较高（每日使用媒体使用P3小时（调整后的RR 2.56,95％CI 1.43-4.59; P = .002）与流产相关。在敏感性分析中，结果仍然稳定。结论患有过多的媒体使用的孕妇更有可能没有身体活动，饮食多样性不足，睡眠质量差。媒体使用过多，睡眠质量差与流产风险更高。我们的研究结果突出了重要性Covid-19大流行期间的健康生活方式。

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