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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Agricultural Extension >Smallholder Sugarcane Farmers’ Participation and Profitability of Factory Contracted Services in Malava Sub-County, Kenya
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Smallholder Sugarcane Farmers’ Participation and Profitability of Factory Contracted Services in Malava Sub-County, Kenya

机译：肯尼亚马拉维亚县县县县县县港甘蔗农民的参与和盈利能力

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摘要

This study evaluated the effect of participation in factory contracted services on the profitability of smallholder sugarcane farmers inMalava Sub-county in Western Kenya. Primary data were collected using structured questionnaire from a sample of 384 farmers usingsystematic random sampling and proportionate sampling. Analysis of variance was applied to determine if there was a significant difference between profitability of contracted and non-contracted farmers. The effect of contracted services on profitability among contract farmers was analyzed by multiple linear regression. The results showed that contracted extension, labour and credit services had significant effect on farmers’ gross margins. The Kenyan government should formulate policies that enhance provision of contracted extension, labour and credit services. The need for a review of the existing contract engagement terms among sugarcane farmers is also evident in this study.
机译：本研究评估了参与工厂合同服务对肯尼亚西部苏马拉瓦次县的小农甘蔗农民盈利能力的影响。 使用来自384名农民的样本的结构化问卷来收集主要数据，其中包含系统化随机采样和比例采样。 应用方差分析确定是否存在合同和非承包农民的盈利能力之间存在显着差异。 通过多元线性回归分析了合同服务对合同农民盈利能力的影响。 结果表明，合同的延期，劳动力和信贷服务对农民的毛利率有重大影响。 肯尼亚政府应制定加强契约延期，劳动力和信贷服务的政策。 在本研究中也明显了对甘蔗农民中现有合同参与条款的审查的需要。

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