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Networks and network strategies: New theorization based upon a systematic literature review

机译:网络和网络策略:基于系统文献综述的新理论

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PURPOSE: This paper aims to introduce a general all-embracing taxonomy of networks and its relevant strategies to facilitate the teaching and learning of the strategic concepts of networks in strategic management. METHODOLOGY: To fulfill its intention, the paper has adopted a systematic literature review (SLR), since the introduced taxonomy and its corresponding strategies should be a compendious reflection and summary of the current literature of the studies on strategic networks. RESULTS: The paper unfolded seven potential configurations of the networks and then proceeded with the proposition of their relevant strategies with regard to the networks' relationships and forms. These networks were named as Reciprocally Interdependent Networks, Sequentially Interdependent Networks, Partnering Networks, Complementary (Overlapping) Networks, Supporting (Logistic) Networks, Distributing Networks, and Co-Innovation Knowledge-Sharing Networks. Their corresponding network strategies were identified as Multi-Level Promotion Strategy, Just-In-Time Strategy, Network Partnership Strategy, Compensatory Strategy, Network Logistic Strategy, Distributing Network Strategy, and Network R&D Strategy, respectively. IMPLICATIONS FOR THEORY AND PRACTICE: Systematics or a system of classification is a fundamental necessity in any field of knowledge, benefiting both academia and learners. Accordingly, this paper provides a comprehensive but concise means of classifying networks and their strategies to overcome the paucity still existing in the literature. These efforts invite future research and conversation about networks and network strategies, proposing a guiding framework for the debate. ORIGINALITY AND VALUE: Lack of consensus about theories and conceptualizations in strategic network studies became an inspiration for this research, which allowed for the clarification of the mentioned existing paucity.
机译:目的:本文旨在介绍一般的网络和其相关策略的全部拥有国家,以促进战略管理中网络战略概念的教学和学习。方法论:履行其意图,本文采用了系统的文献综述(SLR),因为引入的分类和其相应的策略应该是对战略网络研究的当前文献的概要和摘要。结果:纸张展开了七个潜在的网络配置,然后在网络的关系和形式方面进行了相关策略的命题。这些网络被命名为互相相互依存的网络,顺序相互依存的网络,合作网络,互补(重叠)网络,支持(逻辑)网络,分发网络和共同创新知识共享网络。它们的相应网络策略被确定为多级促进战略,即时策略,网络伙伴关系战略,补偿策略,网络物流战略,分配网络战略和网络研发策略。对理论与实践的影响:系统性或分类系统是任何知识领域的基本必要性,从事学术界和学习者。因此,本文提供了一种全面但简明的分类网络及其策略,以克服文献中仍存在的缺乏。这些努力邀请了未来的关于网络和网络策略的研究和对话,提出了辩论的指导框架。原创性和价值:缺乏关于战略网络研究中的理论和概念化的共识成为这项研究的灵感来,这允许澄清提到的现有缺乏。

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