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Geographic, Subject, and Authorship Trends among LMIC-based Scientific Publications in High-impact Global Health and General Medicine Journals: A 30-Month Bibliometric Analysis

机译:基于LMIC的科学出版物的地理,科目和作者趋势在高影响全球健康和一般医学期刊中:30个月的学生分析

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The globalization of medical research and global health’s increasing popularity worldwide have resulted in greater geographic, ethnic, and socioeconomic diversity of studies published in the scientific literature. Yet the geographic distribution, authorship representation, and subject trends among Low-/Low-Middle-Income Country (LIC/LMIC)-based scientific publications remain largely unknown. This analysis assesses these gaps in knowledge. We performed a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of all scientific articles published between January 2014 and June 2016 in the four most prominent general medicine and five most prominent general global health journals based on impact factor. The African region, containing 24% of the global LIC/LMIC population, accounted for 49.9% of all publications. Corresponding authors with either exclusive or joint appointment to a LIC/LMIC institution were present in 26.2% of all included articles. Over one-quarter (28.8%) of all publications did not list a local author. Nearly two-thirds (62.1%) of articles published in global health journals and roughly half (52.4%) in general medicine journals involved infectious diseases. Non-HIV infectious disease studies were by far the most frequent subject areas across all journals. The trends identified in this study may help to inform the evolution and prioritization of future research efforts, thereby allowing global health to remain truly global.
机译:全球医学研究和全球潮流越来越多的普及的全球化导致科学文献中发表的研究的更大地理,种族和社会经济多样性。然而,基于低/低收入国家(LIC / LMIC)的科学出版物的地理分布,作者代表和主体趋势仍然很大程度上是未知数。该分析评估了知识中的这些差距。我们对2014年1月至2016年1月至2016年6月至2016年6月至2016年6月至2016年6月的所有科学文章进行了全面的学生分析,基于影响因素的全球最突出的全球卫生期刊。非洲地区占全球LIC / LMIC人口的24%,占所有出版物的49.9%。与LIC / LMIC机构的独家或联合委任的相应作者出席了所有包括条款的26.2%。超过四分之一(28.8%)所有出版物未列出本地作者。在全球卫生期刊上发表的近三分之二(62.1%)的文章,大约一半的一般医学期刊涉及传染病。非HIV传染病研究是迄今为止所有期刊中最常见的主题领域。本研究中确定的趋势可能有助于向未来的研究努力提供信息和优先级,从而允许全球健康仍然是真正的全球性。

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