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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Health Surveillance in India: Current and Future Prospects
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Health Surveillance in India: Current and Future Prospects

机译：印度健康监测：当前和未来的前景

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Surveillance is an information for action. India has created considerable improvement in control, prevention and eradication of certain communicable diseases. Few such diseases that have been effectively controlled are polio, smallpox, vector-borne illness, nipah, Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) and so on. These achievements are the outcome of an active surveillance system incorporated at community, facility, and health system level. Any of these progresses is impossible without a robust public health surveillance structure. Therefore, enhancing the public health surveillance system further will be helpful in managing upcoming pandemics at its earliest. Improvements in public health surveillance should be synchronised with the goals of Universal Health Coverage and its regulating standards of safe guarding universal health as a right besides privilege, ensuring equity, non-discrimination, guarding the affected individuala€?s rights and respect their choice and placing health in peoplea€?s hand. In alignment with the National Digital Health Mission, the new Integrated Health Information Platform (IHIP) aims to substitute traditional surveillance data-entry system with modern advances in digital health and technology. This platform also initiates various sector collaboration, including public and private healthcare organisations and civil societies. Recommendations to strengthen the surveillance system starts with enhancement of laboratory infrastructure, referral networks and health organisations at the block level with the aim of strengthening community-based surveillance and responding in a timely manner for upcoming outbreaks.
机译：监视是行动的信息。印度对某些可传染病的控制，预防和消除了相当大的改善。有效控制的少数此类疾病是脊髓灰质炎，天花，载体传播疾病，NIPAH，冠状病毒病 - 2019（Covid-19）等。这些成就是在社区，设施和卫生系统级别的主动监测系统的结果。没有强大的公共卫生监测结构，任何这些进步都是不可能的。因此，加强公共卫生监测系统进一步将有助于最早管理即将到来的淫乱。公共卫生监测的改善应与普遍健康覆盖范围的目标同步及其作为权利的安全保护普遍卫生标准，并确保股权，不歧视，保护受影响的个体的权利和尊重他们的选择在peoplea的手中放置健康。在与国家数字健康使命对齐，新的综合健康信息平台（IHip）旨在通过数字健康和技术的现代进步替代传统监控数据进入系统。该平台还启动了各个部门的合作，包括公共和私人医疗机构和民间社会。加强监测系统的建议始于改进实验室基础设施，推荐网络和卫生组织，旨在加强基于社区的监测，并及时响应即将到来的爆发。

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