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The Nigerian Business Incubation Programme: The Moderating Role of Government Policy

机译：尼日利亚商业孵化计划：政府政策的调节作用

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摘要

An instrument which practitioners have acknowledged as an essential mechanism used in supporting greenhorn com- panies is the business incubation system. Several countries of the world have implemented the business incubation concept ever since it was conceived and developed in the United States in 1959. It is a model that has typically given itself much more readily within industrialized countries with identical environments to the United States. Nigeria also adapted it in 1993 where the resulting process and practice failed to live up to anticipations. To determine the signifi- cant role of government policy on the incubation dimensions and its success is the purpose of this research. Data col- lection process involved the surveying of stakeholders in Nigeria with some direct involvement in the national pro- gramme. The Partial Least Squares (PLS) was employed for the analysis. The findings showed that all exogenous variables collectively explained 52.4% of the variance in success. Meanwhile, when a moderation effect is present; the variable increased to 62.3%. Consequently, it is recommended that for a business incubation scheme to be successful and effective, government needs to implement efficient policies since results showed that these policies influenced all the relationships. The results’ implications as well as limitations of the study are discussed.
机译：从业人员被承认为支持Greenhorn Conies的基本机制的文书是商业孵化系统。自1959年，世界上几个国家实施了商业孵化概念。它是一个模型，通常在与美国具有相同环境的工业化国家内更容易被赋予。尼日利亚还在1993年改编，由此产生的过程和实践未能达到预期。确定政府政策对孵化维度的意义，其成功是本研究的目的。数据组合过程涉及尼日利亚利益攸关方的调查，并直接参与国家策略。使用部分最小二乘（PLS）用于分析。结果表明，所有外源性变量集中都会共同解释了成功方差的52.4％。同时，当存在适度效果时;该变量增加到62.3％。因此，建议为企业孵化计划成功而有效，政府需要实施有效的政策，因为结果表明这些政策影响了所有关系。讨论了结果的影响以及研究的局限性。

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