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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Economics and Finance >Assessing the Elasticities of Electricity Consumption for Rural and Urban Areas in Malaysia: A Non-linear Approach
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Assessing the Elasticities of Electricity Consumption for Rural and Urban Areas in Malaysia: A Non-linear Approach

机译：评估马来西亚农村和城市地区电力消费的弹性：一种非线性方法

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摘要

This paper investigates and estimates the price and income elasticity of electricity consumption and then compares the level of sensitivity of demand for electricity in the rural and urban areas in Malaysia. The non linear model was employed to estimate the elasticity of electricity consumption. The electricity demand has been estimated as a function of tariff, real GDP, gas price and population in the rural and urban population. The gas price has been used as a proxy to measure the level of sensitivity goods by using the annual data covering the 1980-2009 period. The results showed that the income elasticity ( was less than unity which indicated electricity as a necessity good to the people in Malaysia. The reaction of electricity consumption was found to be greater in the urban area compared to the rural area. The higher sensitivity of electricity consumption in the urban population was due to higher exposure to electricity appliances and facilities.
机译：本文调查和估算了电力消耗的价格和收入弹性，然后比较了马来西亚农村和城市地区电力需求敏感性水平。 采用非线性模型来估计电力消耗的弹性。 估计电力需求是农村和城市人口的关税，实际GDP，燃气价格和人口的职能。 通过使用1980 - 2009年期间的年度数据，燃气价格被用作测量灵敏度水平的敏感性。 结果表明，收入弹性（少于团结，指示电力作为马来西亚人民的必要性。与农村地区相比，城市地区发现电力消耗的反应更大。电力较高的敏感性 城市人口的消费是由于电器和设施的敞口较高。

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