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首页> 外文期刊>Uludag University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering >At?ksular?n Sulamada Kullan?m?: Toprak ve üründe Kal?c? Organik Kirleticiler
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At?ksular?n Sulamada Kullan?m?: Toprak ve üründe Kal?c? Organik Kirleticiler

机译：在灌溉时使用?:留在土壤和产品？C？ 有机污染物

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Treated or untreated wastewaters, used for irrigation purpose, contain various persistent organic pollutants. The long use of these waters for irrigation purpose results in deposition of the pollutants in soil, contaminates products and has adverse health affect on the human through food chain, and biologic activity of flora and fauna. The wastewaters of Konya were conveyed to the Salt Lake through the main drainage channel without any treatment until 2010.? During the arid period, the wastewater in the main drainage channel was used for irrigation and the products were cultivated. In this work, persistent organic pollutants i.e., polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB 28, 52, 101, 138, 153, 180) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (naphthalene, acenaphthalene, acenaphthene, fluorene, phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, pyrene, benzo[a]anthracene, chrysene, benzo[b]fluoranthene, benzo[k]fluoranthene, benzo[a]pyrene, indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene, dibenzo[a,h]anthracene, benzo[g,h,i]perylene) are determined in wastewater irrigated agricultural soil samples and the wheat samples cultivated in the region. High alkaline properties and clay structure of Konya soil were determined. These properties of soil result in the accumulation of contaminants in top soil layer used for agricultural production. On the other hand, PCB and PAH compounds were determined in comparable concations in well water irrigated reference soils with wastewater irrigated soils. PCB and PAH sources other than wastewater irrigation was evidenced for the study field.
机译：用于灌溉用途的处理或未治疗的废水含有各种持久性有机污染物。这些水用于灌溉目的的较长使用导致土壤中的污染物沉积，污染物，通过食物链对人类产生不利的健康影响，以及植物群和动物群的生物活性。 Konya的废水通过主要排水通道输送到盐湖，没有任何治疗到2010年。在干旱期间，主要引流通道中的废水用于灌溉，栽培产品。在这项工作中，持久性有机污染物IE，聚氯氯联苯（PCB 28,52,101,138,153,180）和多环芳烃（萘，亚苯甲苯，亚苯甲酸根，芴，菲恩，蒽，氟，芘，苯并[A]蒽，Chrysene，苯并[b]氟，苯并[k]氟，苯并[a]芘，indeno [1,2,3-cd]芘，二苯脲[a，h]蒽，苯并[g，h，i]在废水灌溉农业土壤样品和该地区培养的小麦样品中确定了Perylene。确定了Konya土壤的高碱性性能和粘土结构。土壤的这些性质导致用于农业生产的顶部土层中污染物的积累。另一方面，在具有废水灌溉土壤中的井水灌溉参考土壤中的相当孔中测定PCB和PAH化合物。除了废水灌溉之外的PCB和PAH来源是为了研究领域。

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