Blood pressure and cognitive function among older adults in India

Madeline R. Farron; Mohammed U. Kabeto; Deborah A. Levine; Caroline R. Wixom; Kenneth M. Langa

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Blood pressure and cognitive function among older adults in India

机译：印度老年人的血压和认知功能

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Objective We aimed to investigate the relationship between blood pressure and cognitive function among older adults in India. Methods In this study, we analyzed cross-sectional data of systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP, respectively) and cognitive testing from 3690 adults aged 60 years and older participating in the Longitudinal Aging Study in India—Diagnostic Assessment of Dementia from 14 states in India. Results After controlling for key sociodemographic, health, and geographic factors, higher SBP and lower DBP were each independently associated with worse cognitive function. Older age, female sex, lower education level, being widowed, residing in a rural area, being a member of a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe, having a low level of economic consumption, being underweight, and a history of stroke were all independently associated with worse cognitive function scores. Conclusions Both SBP and DBP were independently associated with cognitive function among older adults in India in diverging directions. Clinical interventions targeting high SBP and low DBP may benefit both cognitive health and cardiovascular health.

机译：目的旨在探讨印度老年人血压与认知功能的关系。本研究的方法，我们分析了收缩和舒张血压（SBP和DBP）的横截面数据，并从60岁及以上的3690名成年人参与印度纵向老化研究的认知测试 - 诊断评估痴呆14岁国家在印度。结果在控制关键的社会主导，健康和地理因子之后，较高的SBP和较低的DBP各自与更差的认知功能独立相关。年龄较大的年龄，女性性别，更低的教育水平，丧偶逃离在农村地区，作为预定的种姓或预定部落的成员，具有较低的经济消费，体重不足，卒中史都是独立相关的具有更糟糕的认知功能分数。结论SBP和DBP均与印度的老年人在发散方向上独立与认知功能相关。靶向高SBP和低DBP的临床干预可能会使认知健康和心血管健康有益。

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《Journal of International Medical Research》 |2022年第1期|共13页
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Madeline R. Farron; Mohammed U. Kabeto; Deborah A. Levine; Caroline R. Wixom; Kenneth M. Langa;
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Blood pressurecardiovascular risk factordementia risk factorcognitionIndiaolder adult;

机译：血压心血管危险因素痴呆患者风险因子震机德国老年人;

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机译：成人麻醉患者动脉导管回流量与收缩压测量收缩压的相关性

Blood pressure and cognitive function among older adults in India

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