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A pilot study of citizens' opinions on the Incident Command System in Taiwan

机译:台湾市民对事件指挥系统的意见的初步研究

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摘要

Local residents may have different views on disaster-response modes depending on their cultural and socioeconomic background. The purpose of this study was to examine Taiwan residents' opinions on the Incident Command System (ICS). We performed a structured survey through face-to-face interviews in mudslide-affected communities. Quantitative analysis showed that the residents exhibited a clear preference for the ICS core-principle attributes of ‘integrated communications’, ‘transfer of command’ and ‘modular organisation’. By contrast, the residents tended towards a non-ICS approach for ‘incident action plan’ and ‘manageable span of control’. Qualitative analysis revealed an uncertain attitude towards ‘transfer of command’ and ‘incident action plan’. Community acceptance is important in the promotion of the ICS. A better understanding of residents' preferences should be acquired through a broader community survey, allowing us to understand perspectives on the ICS among different societies and facilitate implementation of the ICS at the basic community level.
机译:根据当地居民的文化和社会经济背景,他们对灾害响应方式可能会有不同的看法。这项研究的目的是研究台湾居民对事件指挥系统(ICS)的意见。我们在受泥石流影响的社区中进行了面对面的采访,从而进行了结构化调查。定量分析表明,居民对“集成通信”,“命令传递”和“模块化组织”的ICS核心原则属性表现出明显的偏爱。相比之下,居民倾向于采用“事件行动计划”和“可控制范围”的非ICS方法。定性分析表明,人们对“命令转移”和“突发事件行动计划”的态度不确定。社区接受对于促进ICS非常重要。应该通过更广泛的社区调查来更好地了解居民的偏好,使我们能够了解不同社会对ICS的看法,并促进在基本社区一级实施ICS。

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