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Financing of internal displacement: excerpts from the Sri Lankan experience

机译：为国内流离失所提供资金：斯里兰卡经验摘录

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摘要

This paper investigates how internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Batticaloa, Sri Lanka, financed their first year of displacement. We conducted extensive fieldwork in August 2007 in numerous welfare centres in Batticaloa that have received persons displaced from the Mutur divisional secretariat (DS) in the Trincomalee district. The sample was selected from the village of Sampur in Mutur DS. The displaced from Sampur are of Tamil origin and our findings reveal certain coping strategies that may be particular to this community, including the selling or mortgaging of gold jewellery to address the effects of displacement. We found that the IDPs in this region rely heavily on jewellery and other forms of savings to ensure their survival. There is also strong evidence to support the critically important coping role played by livelihoods. These coping strategies have enabled the IDP households in the present sample to live marginally above the poverty line.
机译：本文调查了斯里兰卡拜蒂克洛的国内流离失所者如何为流离失所的第一年提供资金。我们于2007年8月在拜蒂克洛的许多福利中心进行了广泛的实地调查，这些中心接待了在亭可马里区穆图尔分部秘书处（DS）流离失所的人。样本选自Mutur DS的Sampur村。来自萨姆布尔的流离失所者是泰米尔人，我们的发现揭示了某些应对策略，可能对该社区特别，包括出售或抵押黄金珠宝以解决流离失所的影响。我们发现，该地区的国内流离失所者严重依赖珠宝和其他形式的储蓄来确保其生存。也有强有力的证据支持生计所发挥的至关重要的应对作用。这些应对策略使当前样本中的国内流离失所者家庭略微生活在贫困线以上。

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