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Communication, neighbourhood belonging and household hurricane preparedness

机译：沟通，邻里归属和家庭飓风防范

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This paper reports on an examination of data on how local residents in Tuscaloosa, a mid-sized city in the state of Alabama, United States, responded to Hurricane Ivan of September 2004. The evaluation revealed that an integrated connection to community-level communication resources—comprising local media, community organisations and interpersonal networks—has a direct impact on the likelihood of engaging in pre-hurricane preparedness activities and an indirect effect on during-hurricane preparedness activities. Neighbourhood belonging mediated the relation between an integrated connection to community-level communication resources and during-hurricane preparedness activities. Neighbourhood belonging was determined to increase the likelihood of taking preparedness actions during Hurricane Ivan, but not prior to it. In addition, we discovered an interesting pattern for two different types of risk perceptions: social and personal risk perceptions. Social risk perceptions increase the likelihood of taking preventative steps before a hurricane while personal risk perceptions are positively related to engaging in preventative action during a hurricane.
机译：本文报告了对数据的检查，该数据是关于美国阿拉巴马州中型城市塔斯卡卢萨（Tuscaloosa）当地居民如何回应2004年9月的伊万飓风的。评估显示，与社区级沟通资源的整合包括当地媒体，社区组织和人际关系网在内的信息，对参与飓风前准备活动的可能性产生直接影响，对飓风前准备活动产生间接影响。邻里归属介导了与社区级通信资源的综合连接与飓风期间的备灾活动之间的关系。已确定邻里归属增加了在伊万飓风期间（但未在此之前）采取准备行动的可能性。此外，我们发现了两种不同类型的风险感知的有趣模式：社会风险和个人风险感知。社会风险感知增加了在飓风发生之前采取预防措施的可能性，而个人风险感知与在飓风发生时采取预防行动正相关。

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