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A very political reconstruction: governance and reconstruction in Lebanon after the 2006 war

机译：一个非常政治的重建：2006年战争后黎巴嫩的治理与重建

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摘要

This paper assesses the political nature of reconstruction in Lebanon in the wake of the 33-day war between Hezbollah and Israel in the summer of 2006. It illustrates the extent to which Arab and Gulf States assumed a major role in the reconstruction effort that followed the fighting. A significant competitive dynamic attached itself to the reconstruction of Lebanon, with external actors attempting to protect and defend their favoured constituencies via reconstruction activities. The reconstruction endeavour reflected Lebanon's internal political divisions as well as wider regional competition. Using the metaphors of ‘software’ and ‘hardware’, the study examines how in general many Western states and Western-backed international institutions favoured governance programming (software) while many Arab and Gulf State donors preferred physical reconstruction projects (hardware), often with an emphasis on large-scale, high-visibility infrastructure projects. The paper argues that the latter were able to connect more effectively with the political culture of Lebanon.
机译：本文评估了真主党与以色列在2006年夏天进行的33天战争之后黎巴嫩重建的政治性质。它说明了阿拉伯国家和海湾国家在随后的重建工作中发挥了重要作用的程度。战斗。黎巴嫩的重建具有重要的竞争活力，外部参与者试图通过重建活动来保护和捍卫其偏爱的选区。重建工作反映了黎巴嫩内部的政治分歧以及更广泛的区域竞争。该研究使用“软件”和“硬件”的隐喻，检验了总体上许多西方国家和西方支持的国际机构如何偏爱治理规划（软件），而许多阿拉伯和海湾国家的捐助者更喜欢物理重建项目（硬件），通常强调大型，高可见度的基础设施项目。该论文认为，后者能够更有效地与黎巴嫩的政治文化联系起来。

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