Improve Medical Research, Scrap Funding Model

BERYL LPEFF BENDERLY

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Improve Medical Research, Scrap Funding Model

机译：改善医学研究，报废资助模式

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For nearly seven decades, federal agencies and many private funders have financed medical research through competitive grants to individual scientists who submit proposals for particular projects. This system is intended to match available funds with the best researchers and ideas. But today's competition for limited grant money encourages overly safe research, aimed more at producing positive results to bolster future proposals than at breaking new ground. The current system discourages high-risk, high-payoff science and the publishing of crucial but less grant-worthy negative findings, slowing development of medical treatments. Plus, scientists must spend time writing multiple detailed proposals, then wait months or years for approval before they can begin to test a particular hypothesis.

机译：在将近七十年的时间里，联邦机构和许多私人出资者通过竞争性赠款来资助为医学研究提供资助，这些科学家为提交特定项目的提案的个人科学家提供资助。该系统旨在将可用资金与最佳研究人员和思想相匹配。但是，当今争夺有限赠款的竞争鼓励了过于安全的研究，其目的更多是为了产生积极的结果以支持未来的提议，而不是寻求新的突破。当前的系统不鼓励高风险，高回报的科学以及发表关键但不那么值得拨款的负面研究结果，从而减缓了医学治疗的发展。另外，科学家必须花时间编写多个详细的建议，然后等待数月或数年才能获得批准，然后才能开始检验特定的假设。

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《Discover》 |2013年第5期|16-16|共1页
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BERYL LPEFF BENDERLY;
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Improve Medical Research, Scrap Funding Model

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