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AT THE EDGE OF SPACE-TIME

机译：在时空的边缘

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Perhaps it was inevitable that two of the great mysteries of physics—the nature of matter and the nature of black holes—would come crashing into each other. Yet nobody anticipated the meeting or foresaw how fruitful it would be in generating novel ideas about the workings of the universe. In 19% Andrew Strominger and Cumrun Vafa of Harvard University were working on the mathematics of string theory, a physics model that describes all fundamental particles as vibrating strands of energy, when they realized that a key property of certain black holes can be predicted by string equations. The researchers recognized an opportunity. So far, string theory's predictions have proved impossible to test with laboratory technology, but the analysis of black holes could help anchor it to the real world. Such work could also clarify what happened very early in the history of the universe. This conceptual breakthrough helped spawn a startling new field of study, string cosmology.
机译：也许不可避免的是，物理学的两个大奥秘-物质的本质和黑洞的本质-会相互碰撞。然而，没有人预料到这次会议或预见到在产生有关宇宙运作的新颖想法方面将会有多么丰硕的成果。 19％的哈佛大学的Andrew Strominger和Cumrun Vafa正在研究弦论的数学，弦论是一种物理模型，将所有基本粒子描述为振动的能量束，当他们意识到可以用弦来预测某些黑洞的关键特性时方程。研究人员认识到了机会。到目前为止，事实证明弦理论的预测无法用实验室技术进行检验，但是对黑洞的分析可以帮助将其锚定到现实世界中。这样的工作也可以澄清宇宙历史早期发生的事情。这一概念上的突破帮助产生了令人震惊的新研究领域，即弦宇宙学。

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