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Why cross and mix disciplines and methodologies?: Multiple meanings of Interdisciplinarity and pluralism in ecological economics

机译：为什么交叉和混合学科和方法？：生态经济学跨学科和多元化的多种意义

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摘要

Ecological Economists disagree much about their field and its relationship to mainstream economics and to policy. One reason for these disagreements is that the field pursues multiple goals under the headings of "interdisciplinarity" and "transdisciplinarity." At least four distinct goals may be pursued under these labels; brainstorming and borrowing for novel combinations of ideas, building new sub-disciplines at the juncture of existing disciples, bringing multiple fields into methodological and theoretical coherence, and involving science in solving social problems. The latter two draw the most controversy. Ecological Economists desire reforming Economics and other social sciences by integrating theories from ecology and physics, but there are multiple means of doing so. Likewise, many seek to create new ways for academic knowledge to be better utilized in public decision-making, but perspectives differ here as well. These represent fundamentally different axes of disagreement but are not always treated as such. Ecological Economics continues to contain a broad range of perspectives, some contradictory, for a rather small research community.
机译：生态经济学家对自己的领域不同意及其与主流经济学的关系和政策。这些分歧的一个原因是该领域在“跨学科”标题下追求多个目标和“跨学科”。在这些标签下，至少可以追究四个不同的目标;集思广益，借用新颖的思想组合，在现有的门徒关联中建立新的子学科，将多个领域带入方法论和理论一致性，并涉及解决社会问题的科学。后两者吸引最争议。生态经济学家希望通过将生态和物理学的理论纳入经济学和其他社会科学，但是有多种方式这样做。同样，许多人寻求创造新的学术知识，以便在公共决策中更好地利用，但观点也有所不同。这些代表着基本不同的分歧轴，但并不总是如此对待。生态经济学继续遏制广泛的观点，一些矛盾，对于一个相当小的研究界。

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  • 来源
    《Ecological Economics》 |2021年第1期|106827.1-106827.9|共9页
  • 作者

    Dube Benjamin;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Vermont Gund Inst Environm 210 Colchester Ave Burlington VT 05405 USA|Univ Vermont Rubenstein Sch Environm & Nat Resources 81 Carrigan Dr Burlington VT 05405 USA;

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