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Decoupling agricultural water consumption and environmental impact from crop production based on the water footprint method: A case study for the Heilongjiang land reclamation area, China

机译:基于水足迹法的农业用水量与作物生产对环境的影响分离-以黑龙江省土地开垦区为例

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摘要

Crop production consumes and pollutes large volumes of water. Previous literature predominantly discusses a single indicator of agricultural water consumption or environmental impact from crop production. This study integrates a water footprint method into a decoupling analysis. The water footprint method uses multidimensional indicators to illustrate agricultural water consumed or polluted in crop production according to its elements and sources. Using the largest commodity grain in China during the years 2000-2009 as a case study, this research focuses on the analysis of decoupling agricultural water consumption and environmental impact from crop production based on two indexes, D_(Y-WC) and D_(Y-WEI) The results show the following: (1) a strong decoupling trend occurred more in the analysis of decoupling agricultural water consumption from crop production; (2) weak decoupling occurred more often in the analysis of decoupling agricultural water environmental impact from crop production.
机译:作物生产消耗和污染大量的水。先前的文献主要讨论了农业用水或作物生产对环境的影响的单一指标。这项研究将水足迹方法集成到去耦分析中。水足迹法使用多维指标根据其元素和来源来说明作物生产中消耗或污染的农业用水。本研究以2000-2009年中国最大的商品粮为例,基于D_(Y-WC)和D_(Y -WEI)结果表明:(1)在将农业用水量与作物生产量解耦的分析中,更强的解耦趋势发生了; (2)在将农业用水对环境的影响与作物生产的影响脱钩的分析中,弱脱钩的发生率更高。

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