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首页> 外文期刊>Ecological indicators >Land use/land cover changes and its impact on ecosystem services in ecologically fragile zone: A case study of Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, China
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Land use/land cover changes and its impact on ecosystem services in ecologically fragile zone: A case study of Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, China

机译:土地使用/土地覆盖变革及其对生态脆弱区生态系统服务的影响:以河北省张家口市为例

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摘要

Land use/land cover (LULC) changes are likely to become more frequent and intense as a result of anthropogenic activities and may significantly affect human welfare by modifying ecosystem services (ESs). Understanding the impact of LULC changes on ESs value and the interactions among ESs could result in improvements in current land use policies and provide a scientific basis for the formulation of new policies in ecologically fragile zones. A case study was conducted in Zhangjiakou City, which is considered a typical ecologically fragile mountainous area in China, to examine the effects of LULC changes on ESs value and the interactions among ESs, including carbon sequestration and oxygen production (CSOP), water yield (WY), soil conservation (SC), sand-fixing (SF), and agricultural production (AP) from 2000 to 2015. Our results showed that ESs in Zhangjiakou City benefited substantially from existing land use policies and their "win-win expectations." There were dramatic changes in the LULC types over the study period, especially in forestland, grassland, and arable land, with a significant impact on ESs value. LULC changes resulted in a significant increase in ESs value (US$ 3147.44 million), with the maximum increase occurring in AP (US$ 2255.19 million). However, LULC significantly decreased the value of the WY by $61.91 million, which mainly resulted from the degradation of arable land, forestland, and grassland. Strong trade-off relationships between WY and SC, CSOP and SC, SC and SF, and SC and AP were observed in 2000. Trade-off relationships were markedly weaken by LULCCs but increased by human activities when related to AP. Finally, a new spatialization approach of AP was designed and quantitative method of trade-off index was improved based on economic value. These results could offer some suggestions for land space optimization and ecological construction in Zhangjiakou City as well as in the similar regions in China, and provide some scientifically basis on the research area of coordination development of multi-functions of land use or geographical functions.
机译:由于人为活动,土地使用/陆地覆盖(LULC)变化可能变得更加频繁和激烈,并通过修改生态系统服务(ESS)来显着影响人类福利。了解LULC变化对ESS值的影响以及ESS之间的相互作用可能导致当前土地使用政策的改进,并为制定生态脆弱区的新政策提供科学依据。张家口市进行了一个案例研究,被认为是中国的典型生态脆弱的山区,研究LULC变化对ESS值的影响和ESS之间的相互作用,包括碳封存和氧气产量(CSOP),水产量( 2000年至2015年,土壤保护(SC),沙尘(SC),砂固定(SF)和农业生产(AP)。我们的结果表明,张家口市的ESS大大受益于现有土地利用政策及其“双赢期望。 “研究时期的LULC类型有巨大变化,特别是在林地,草原和耕地中,对ESS值产生重大影响。 LULC变化导致ESS值(314744万美元)的显着增加,AP(2255.19万美元)发生的最大增加。然而,LULC大幅下降了6191万美元的价值,主要是耕地,林地和草原的退化。 2000年,WY和SC,CSOP和SC,SC和SF和SC和SC和SC和AP之间的强大折衷关系。LULCCS的权衡关系明显削弱,但在与AP相关时,人类活动增加。最后,设计了AP的新空间化方法,基于经济价值改善了折扣指数的定量方法。这些结果可以为张家口市和中国类似地区提供一些建议的土地空间优化和生态建设,并为土地利用或地理职能多职能的协调发展研究领域提供一些科学的基础。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Ecological indicators》 |2019年第9期|604-614|共11页
  • 作者单位

    China Agr Univ Coll Land Sci & Technol 2 Yuanmingyuan West Rd Beijing 100193 Peoples R China|Minist Nat Resources Key Lab Agr Land Qualify Monitoring & Control Beijing 100193 Peoples R China;

    China Agr Univ Coll Land Sci & Technol 2 Yuanmingyuan West Rd Beijing 100193 Peoples R China|Minist Nat Resources Key Lab Agr Land Qualify Monitoring & Control Beijing 100193 Peoples R China;

    China Agr Univ Coll Land Sci & Technol 2 Yuanmingyuan West Rd Beijing 100193 Peoples R China|Qufu Normal Univ Sch Geog & Tourism Rizhao 276800 Shandong Peoples R China;

    East China Normal Univ Sch Ecol & Environm Sci Tiantong Natl Field Observat Stn Forest Ecosyst Ctr Global Change & Ecol Forecasting Shanghai 200241 Peoples R China;

    China Agr Univ Coll Land Sci & Technol 2 Yuanmingyuan West Rd Beijing 100193 Peoples R China|Minist Nat Resources Key Lab Agr Land Qualify Monitoring & Control Beijing 100193 Peoples R China;

    China Agr Univ Coll Land Sci & Technol 2 Yuanmingyuan West Rd Beijing 100193 Peoples R China|Minist Nat Resources Key Lab Agr Land Qualify Monitoring & Control Beijing 100193 Peoples R China;

    Tsing Control Environm Beijing Co Ltd Beijing 100089 Peoples R China;

    China Agr Univ Coll Land Sci & Technol 2 Yuanmingyuan West Rd Beijing 100193 Peoples R China|Minist Nat Resources Key Lab Agr Land Qualify Monitoring & Control Beijing 100193 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Land use policies performance; Ecosystem services value; Spatiotemporal variations; Trade-offs; Ecological fragile mountainous area;

    机译:土地使用政策性能;生态系统服务价值;时尚变化;权衡;生态脆弱的山区;

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