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Long-term zooplankton community records (1996-2017) for Lake Suwa (Japan)

机译:Su访湖(日本)的长期浮游动物群落记录(1996-2017)

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The impact of eutrophication on aquatic ecosystems remains an important topic in aquatic ecology; however, recent successes in water quality restoration in highly eutrophicated water bodies present new research potential regarding re-oligotrophication. Successfully reducing nutrient loading from sewage treatment through restoration activities, induces large changes in phytoplankton composition and biomass, particularly replacement of cyanobacterial dominance. In Lake Suwa, a shallow eutrophic lake in central Japan, recovery has occurred due to water quality restoration efforts since the 1970s. The improvement of lake trophic state from hypertrophic to mesotrophic is accompanied by various changes, such as rapid decreases in biomass of phytoplankton, benthic invertebrates and planktivorous pond smelt, and increases in biomass of aquatic vegetation, mainly floating leaved plants. During re-oligotrophication, zooplankton are important because they are major secondary producers in lake ecosystems. In Lake Suwa, the Research and Education Center for Inland Water Environment, Shinshu University has collected bi-weekly zooplankton samples and analyzed species composition since 1996, when the lake was in a hypertrophic state with serious Microcystis blooms. Lake Suwa is one representative lake for re-oligotrophication in a shallow eutrophic system, and our zooplankton dataset can be used to understand the changes in ecosystem structure and function.
机译:富营养化对水生生态系统的影响仍然是水生生态学中的一个重要课题。然而,近来在富营养化水体水质恢复方面的成功为重新富营养化提供了新的研究潜力。通过恢复活动成功地减少了污水处理过程中的养分负荷,引起了浮游植物组成和生物量的巨大变化,尤其是蓝藻优势的替代。自1970年代以来,由于水质恢复工作,在日本中部浅水富营养化的湖泊Su访湖发生了恢复。湖泊营养状态从肥厚到中营养的改善伴随着各种变化,例如浮游植物,底栖无脊椎动物和浮游池塘的熔体的生物量迅速减少,水生植被(主要是浮叶植物)的生物量增加。在再低营养化过程中,浮游动物很重要,因为它们是湖泊生态系统的主要次要生产者。自1996年以来,信州大学内陆水环境研究与教育中心Su访湖就每两周收集一次浮游动物样本,并分析了物种组成,当时该湖处于肥大状态,微囊藻大量繁殖。 wa访湖是浅水富营养化系统中再富营养化的代表性湖泊之一,我们的浮游动物数据集可用于了解生态系统结构和功能的变化。

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