ELECTRONIC CURRENCY IN AFRICA: M-PESA AS PRIVATE INSIDE MONEY

Malavika Nair; Rahimat Emozozo

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ELECTRONIC CURRENCY IN AFRICA: M-PESA AS PRIVATE INSIDE MONEY

机译：非洲的电子货币：M-PESA作为私人内部货币

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Electronic monies such as Bitcoin and mobile money have become popular in recent times. However, unlike with bitcoin, attempts to classify M-Pesa theoretically have been rare. This article classifies M-Pesa as a privately issued inside money, which evolved as an entrepreneurial response to the lack of traditional monies. It describes the institutional framework within which M-Pesa and other monies evolved while highlighting how competitive forces led to mutual acceptance of competing inside monies, lower prices as well as greater choice for consumers. The case of M-Pesa and other electronic monies illustrates the potential even today for entrepreneurial and market processes in money given the right institutional setting, especially in developing countries.

机译：诸如比特币和移动货币之类的电子货币在最近变得很流行。但是，与比特币不同，理论上很难对M-Pesa进行分类。本文将M-Pesa归类为私人发行的内部货币，它演变成对缺乏传统资金的一种企业回应。它描述了M-Pesa和其他货币发展的制度框架，同时强调了竞争力量如何导致相互接受内部货币竞争，更低的价格以及消费者的更多选择。 M-Pesa和其他电子货币的案例表明，即使在今天，只要有适当的机构设置，尤其是在发展中国家，金钱中的企业家和市场过程都可能具有货币化的潜力。

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来源
《Economic Affairs: A Journal of the Liberal Political Economy》 |2018年第2期|197-206|共10页
作者
Malavika Nair; Rahimat Emozozo;
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作者单位

Manuel. H. Johnson Center of Political Economy, Troy University, Alabama;

Manuel. H. Johnson Center of Political Economy, Troy University, Alabama;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
inside money; mobile money; M-Pesa; private currency;

机译：内部资金;移动货币;M-佩萨私人货币;

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2. Currency demand, new technology, and the adoption of electronic money: Micro evidence from Japan [J] . Hiroshi Fujiki, Migiwa Tanaka Economics letters . 2014,第1期

机译：货币需求，新技术和电子货币的采用：来自日本的微观证据
3. A consideration about the area currency pattern electronic money: the possibility of the face-to-face network society [J] . Hitoshi Okada 電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. 音声. Speech . 2000,第383期

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4. A Platform for Privately Defined Currencies, Loyalty Credits, and Play Money [C] . David P. Maher Financial cryptography . 1998

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5. The order of money: Colonialism and the East African Currency Board. [D] . Mwangi, Wambui. 2003

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6. The Home Economics of E-Money: Velocity Cash Management and Discount Rates of M-Pesa Users [O] . ISAAC MBITI, DAVID N. WEIL -1

机译：电子货币的家政学：速度现金管理和M-Pesa用户的折扣率
7. Private Electronic Money, Fiat Money and the Payments System [O] . Paula Hernandez-Verme, Haibo Huang, Andrew B. Whinston 100

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8. A Theory of Money and Financial Institutions. Part 36. The Money Rate of Interest (A Multiperiod Nonatomic Trading and Production Economy with Outside Money, Inside Money and Optimal Bankruptcy Rules). [R] . Dubey, P., Shubik, M. 1977

机译：货币与金融机构理论。第36部分。利率（多期非原子交易和生产经济与外部货币，内部货币和最佳破产规则）。

ELECTRONIC CURRENCY IN AFRICA: M-PESA AS PRIVATE INSIDE MONEY

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