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首页> 外文期刊>Economic Botany >Returns from Harvesting a Commercial Non-timber Forest Product and Particular Characteristics of Harvesters and Their Strategies: Aquilaria crassna and Agarwood in Lao PDR1
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Returns from Harvesting a Commercial Non-timber Forest Product and Particular Characteristics of Harvesters and Their Strategies: Aquilaria crassna and Agarwood in Lao PDR1

机译:商业非木材林产品的采伐收益以及采伐者的特殊性及其策略:老挝人民民主共和国 1 中的沉香和沉香

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Returns from Harvesting a Commercial Non-timber Forest Product andParticular Characteristics of Harvesters and Their Strategies: Aquilaria crassna and Agarwood in Lao PDR. This paper explores associations between the returns from harvesting a commercial non-timber forest product and particular characteristics of harvesters and their strategies. Data originate from a survey in Laos of the harvest and trade of agarwood, a highly valuable commodity harvested mainly from tree species in the genus Aquilaria. Five groups of harvesters were identified, with considerable differences in returns between them. Foreign harvesters, i.e., ethnic Vietnamese, earned approximately USD 13 per day on average, while nonlocal full-time harvesters earned approximately USD 9, and nonlocal part-time harvesters USD 7 per day. Local people earn approximately USD 5 per day and only USD 4 if harvesting only took place in village forests. Factors observed to determine returns are market access, especially access to national and international markets, and knowledge and experience in trading, harvesting, and the organization of harvesting trips. It is suggested that interventions should be made to address these factors, to level out returns from harvesting, and to increase the share of returns captured by local people.
机译:收获商业非木材林产品的回报以及收获者的特殊特征及其策略:老挝人民民主共和国的沉香和沉香木。本文探讨了收获商业非木材林产品的收益与采伐者的特殊特征及其策略之间的联系。数据来自老挝一项关于沉香的收获和贸易的调查,沉香是一种非常有价值的商品,主要是从沉香属的树木中收获的。确定了五组收割机,它们之间的收益差异很大。外国收割者,即越南族裔,平均每天大约可赚取13美元,而非本地全职收割者每天可赚取大约9美元,而非本地兼职收割者则每天可赚7美元。当地人民每天大约赚5美元,如果只在乡村森林里采伐,当地人每天只能赚4美元。确定回报的因素包括市场准入,特别是进入国内和国际市场的准入,以及在交易,收割和收割旅行的组织方面的知识和经验。建议采取干预措施以解决这些因素,使收割获得的收益保持平衡,并增加当地人获得的收益份额。

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