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Fiscal space and the procyclicality of fiscal policy: The case for making hay while the sun shines

机译:财政政策的财政空间和平等性:在阳光普照的同时制作干草的案例

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摘要

Utilizing data from 133 countries over the period 1950-2014, we identify fiscal space as a key factor underlying the cyclicality of fiscal policies. We find that less fiscal space induces greater fiscal procyclicality and show that this relationship is nonlinear; countries in the bottom tail of the fiscal space distribution need to make significant improvements before they can perform countercyclical policy. Given the increasingly dominant role of fiscal action in downturns, as is highlighted during the Covid-19 crisis, these findings clearly indicate the importance of building fiscal space in good times to provide capacity for countercyclical policy in bad times.
机译:利用1950 - 2014年第133个国家的数据,我们将财政空间识别为财政政策周期性的关键因素。 我们发现不那么财政空间诱导更大的财政原因,并表明这种关系是非线性的; 在财政空间分布的底部尾部的国家需要在执行反周期政策之前进行重大改进。 鉴于财政行动在衰退期间越来越多的角色,如Covid-19危机期间的突出显示,这些调查结果清楚地表明在美好时期建立财政空间的重要性,以便在不良时期提供反周期政策的能力。

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