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Factor mobility and skilled-unskilled wage inequality in the presence of internationally traded product varieties

机译：在存在国际贸易产品品种的情况下的要素流动性和非熟练技能的工资不平等

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摘要

Most existing studies examine the issue of skilled-unskilled wage inequality by using models that are relevant only in the long-run. In addition, studies that utilise product variety models assume that varieties of producer services are non-traded. Using a product variety model, this paper examines the issue of the skilled-unskilled wage inequality when producer services are internationally traded. The paper shows that, irrespective of the size of income share of capital, inflow of capital (which can also be interpreted as foreign direct investment) has no effect on skilled-unskilled wage inequality in the short-run. However, in the long-run, inflow of capital can decrease the skilled-unskilled wage inequality. An increase in the price of the agricultural good can decrease the skilled-unskilled wage inequality in the short-run.
机译：现有的大多数研究都通过使用仅在长期内相关的模型来检验技能非技能工资不平等的问题。另外，利用产品品种模型的研究假设生产者服务的品种是非贸易的。本文使用产品品种模型，研究了生产者服务在国际上进行交易时熟练工人与非熟练工人之间工资不平等的问题。本文表明，无论资本收入分成多少，资本流入（也可以解释为外国直接投资）在短期内都不会影响技能非技能性工资不平等。但是，从长远来看，资本的流入可以减少技术人员与非技术人员之间的工资不平等。农产品价格上涨可以在短期内减少技术人员与非技术人员之间的工资不平等。

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