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Government Finance and the Demand for Money-The Relation between Taxation and the Acceptability of Fiat Money

机译:政府财政与货币需求-税收与法定货币可接受性之间的关系

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摘要

Requiring taxes to be paid in domestic money provides a valuable characteristic for a state's money. In the case of a state 's fiat money, it is the foundation for money demand and hence to the development of a financial system built around state money. Except for relatively highly taxed countries, where taxes may encourage tax avoidance and holding bank deposits, the level of taxation is a positive factor boostingfinancial development. Granger causality tests for 65 countries over the past half-century examine the relationship between money and government finance. Except for the low-income countries, where there are only five with adequate data, the causal relationship between taxation and money demand is generally supported in the 60 countries making up the three higher income groups.
机译:要求以本国货币支付的税款为该州的货币提供了宝贵的特征。就国家法定货币而言,它是货币需求的基础,因此是围绕国家货币建立金融体系的基础。除了税收相对较高的国家(税收可能鼓励避税和持有银行存款)以外,税收水平是促进金融发展的积极因素。在过去的半个世纪中,对65个国家进行了格兰杰因果关系检验,检验了货币与政府财政之间的关系。除了低收入国家(只有五个国家有足够的数据)外,构成三个较高收入组的60个国家通常支持税收和货币需求之间的因果关系。

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  • 来源
    《Economic Notes》 |2016年第1期|53-77|共25页
  • 作者

    Mack Ott; John A. Tatom;

  • 作者单位

    Fellow, Institute for Applied Economics, Global Health and the Study of Business Enterprise, Johns Hopkins University;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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