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Utilitarian mechanism design for an excludable public good

机译:专有公共物品的功利机制设计

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This paper studies the design of optimal utilitarian mechanisms for an excludable public good. Excludability provides a basis for making people pay for admissions; the payments can be used for redistribution and/or funding. Whereas previous work assumed that admissions are governed by the payment or nonpayment of a price, this paper allows for arbitrary admission rules. With sufficient inequality aversion, nondegenerate randomization in admissions is shown to be desirable for certain model specifications, with and without participation constraints. The paper also gives a sufficient condition on the distribution of preferences under which randomization is undesirable.
机译:本文研究了可排他的公共物品的最佳功利机制的设计。排他性为人们支付入场费提供了基础。付款可以用于重新分配和/或资金。先前的工作假定录取受价格的支付或不支付支配,但本文允许采用任意的录入规则。有了足够的不平等厌恶情绪,对于某些模型规范,无论是否有参与约束,接纳中的非简并随机性都被证明是合乎需要的。本文还给出了偏好分布的充分条件,在这种情况下,不希望出现随机化。

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