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首页> 外文期刊>Economics & philosophy >COMPETITION AS AN AMBIGUOUS DISCOVERY PROCEDURE: A REAPPRAISAL OF F. A. HAYEK'S EPISTEMIC MARKET LIBERALISM
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COMPETITION AS AN AMBIGUOUS DISCOVERY PROCEDURE: A REAPPRAISAL OF F. A. HAYEK'S EPISTEMIC MARKET LIBERALISM

机译:竞争是一种模糊的发现程序:F. A. HAYEK的流行病市场自由主义的重新评估

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摘要

Epistemic arguments play a significant role in the foundations of market liberalism as exemplified, in particular, by the work of F. A. Hayek. Competition in free markets is claimed to be the most effective device both to utilize the knowledge dispersed throughout society as well as create new knowledge through innovation competition. The fast pace with which new economic opportunities are discovered and costs are reduced is considered proof of the benefits of free markets to the common good. However, with its inherently unpredictable consequences, innovation competition is actually ambiguous in this respect. This feature raises questions over the stringency of market liberal pleas that oppose quests for redistribution and environmental concerns in an absolute fashion.
机译:认识论的论点在市场自由主义的基础上起着重要作用,例如F. A. Hayek的著作就是例证。自由市场中的竞争被认为是利用分散在整个社会的知识以及通过创新竞争创造新知识的最有效手段。发现新的经济机会和降低成本的快速步伐被认为是自由市场对共同利益的证明。但是,由于其固有的不可预测的后果,创新竞争在这方面实际上是模棱两可的。这一特征引起了市场自由主义的严格性的质疑,这些严格性以绝对的方式反对寻求再分配和环境问题。

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  • 来源
    《Economics & philosophy》 |2013年第1期|121-138|共18页
  • 作者

    Ulrich Witt;

  • 作者单位

    Max Planck Institute of Economics, Germany;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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