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Neuroeconomics: A Critical Reconsideration

机译:神经经济学:批判性的反思

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摘要

Understanding more about how the brain functions should help us understand economic behaviour. But some would have us believe that it has done this already, and that insights from neuroscience have already provided insights in economics that we would not otherwise have. Much of this is just academic marketing hype, and to get down to substantive issues we need to identify that fluff for what it is. After we clear away the distractions, what is left? The answer is that a lot is left, but it is still all potential. That is not a bad thing, or a reason to stop the effort, but it does point to the need for a serious reconsideration of what neuroeconomics is and what passes for explanation in this literature. I argue that neuroeconomics can be a valuable field, but not the way it is being developed and "sold" now. The same is true more generally of behavioural economics, which shares many of the methodological flaws of neuroeconomics.
机译:进一步了解大脑的功能应有助于我们了解经济行为。但是有些人可能希望我们相信它已经做到了,而且神经科学的见识已经提供了我们原本不会拥有的经济学见解。其中大部分只是学术上的营销炒作,而要深入研究实质性问题,我们需要确定它是什么。在我们清除干扰之后,还剩下什么?答案是还剩很多,但这仍然是全部潜力。这不是一件坏事,也不是停止努力的理由,但这确实表明有必要认真考虑什么是神经经济学以及该文献中可以解释的内容。我认为神经经济学可能是一个有价值的领域,而不是它的发展和“销售”方式。行为经济学更普遍,这也是神经经济学在方法论上的许多缺陷。

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  • 来源
    《Economics & philosophy》 |2008年第3期|p.303-344|共42页
  • 作者

    Glenn W; Harrison;

  • 作者单位

    University of Central Florida;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 f;
  • 关键词

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