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THE IMPOSSIBILITY OF A PARETIAN REPUBLICAN? SOME COMMENTS ON PETTIT AND SEN

机译:一个希腊共和国的不可能?关于Pettit和SEN的一些评论

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摘要

Philip Pettit (2001) has suggested that there are parallels between his republican account of freedom and Amartya Sen's (1970) account of freedom as decisive preference. In this paper, I discuss these parallels from a social-choice-theoretic perspective. I sketch a formalization of republican freedom and argue that republican freedom is formally very similar to freedom as defined in Sen's "minimal liberalism" condition. In consequence, the republican account of freedom is vulnerable to a version of Sen's liberal paradox, an inconsistency between universal domain, freedom, and the weak Pareto principle. I argue that some standard escape routes from the liberal paradox - those via domain restriction - are not easily available to the republican. I suggest that republicans need to take seriously the challenge of the impossibility of a Paretian republican.
机译:菲利普·佩蒂特(Philip Pettit,2001)提出,共和党对自由的描述与阿马蒂亚·森(Amartya Sen,1970)对自由的决定性偏爱之间存在相似之处。在本文中,我从社会选择理论的角度讨论了这些相似之处。我勾勒出共和自由的形式化,并认为共和自由在形式上与森的“最小自由主义”条件下定义的自由非常相似。结果,共和党对自由的描述容易受到森的自由主义悖论的影响,普遍领域,自由与弱的帕累托原理之间不一致。我认为,共和党人不容易从自由主义悖论中获得一些标准的逃生路线,即通过域限制的路线。我建议共和党人必须认真对待帕累斯共和党不可能的挑战。

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  • 来源
    《Economics & philosophy》 |2004年第1期|p.65-87|共23页
  • 作者

    CHRISTIAN LIST;

  • 作者单位

    London School of Economics;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 f;
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