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Terraced grousing

机译：露台的热带

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SIPPING A BEER on a pub terrace may be the Netherlands' holiest rite of spring. But the country's grim incidence of co-vid-19, currently far higher than in Germany or Italy, has kept its pubs shut. As the weather has warmed, cries of "open the ter-rasjes!" have sounded ever louder in Dutch politics, and this week the government gave in. From April 28th cafes may open outdoor seating (two people per table, maximum) between noon and 6pm. Meanwhile the state is eyeing a more permanent solution. It is funding pilot programmes to explore whether rapid testing of patrons can allow reopening of restaurants, museums, cultural events and the like. The budget is huge: €1.1bn ($1.3bn) through August, more than 0.1% of GDP. Of that, €2.7m goes to experiments this spring with large-scale events such as theatre performances and football matches. But critics say these are so flawed that they may prove useless. Participants are asked to get follow-up tests and report the results, but only about four-fifths do, spoiling the results for epidemiologists. Oddly, the researchers say they are not even trying to study whether the events lead to more infections, but only whether participants follow social-distancing rules. Public documents do not specify the trials' research questions, as would be expected for a scientific project. "It is completely unclear what they are going to study," says Maarten van Smeden, an epidemiology professor at the University Medical Centre Utrecht.
机译：在酒吧露台上享用啤酒可能是荷兰的春天最神圣的仪式。但该国严峻的CO-VID-19，目前远高于德国或意大利的发病率，使其Pubs闭嘴。随着天气的温暖，哭泣“打开Ter-Rasjes！”令人遗憾的是荷兰政治响亮，本周政府给了。从4月28日起，咖啡馆可以在中午和下午6点之间开放户外座位（每桌子，最大值最多）。与此同时，国家正在引人注目更永久的解决方案。它是资助的试点计划，以探索顾客的快速测试是否可以允许重新开放餐馆，博物馆，文化活动等。预算巨大：€1.1亿欧元（1.3亿美元）到8月，超过GDP的0.1％。其中，270万欧元进行了这个春天的实验，具有大规模的事件，如戏剧表演和足球比赛。但批评者说这些是如此缺陷，以至于他们可能证明无用。要求参与者获得后续测试并报告结果，但只有大约五分之五，削弱流行病学家的结果。奇怪的是，研究人员表示，他们甚至没有试图研究事件是否导致更多感染，但只有参与者是否遵循社会疏远规则。公共文件未指定试验的研究问题，这是对科学项目的预期。 “这是完全清楚他们将要学习的东西，”大学医疗中心Utrecht的流行病学教授Maarten Van Smeden说。

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    《The economist》 |2021年第9242期|共1页
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