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Brown v Board, the sequel

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A teacher in California has a one in 125,000 chance each year of being sacked for incompetence. In this respect, Californian teachers' jobs are about 3,750 times more secure than those of private-sector workers. Contracts make it almost impossible to fire duds. And if a dwindling population or tight budget means lay-offs are necessary, schools are forced to fire the newest teachers rather than the worst ones. The system is hardly designed to foster excellence. Lousy teachers hurt children. Pupils assigned to better teachers are more likely to go to university and earn good wages; girls are less likely to fall pregnant, according to a National Bureau of Economic Research study published in 2011. Bill Gates once noted that if every child had maths teachers as good as those in the top quartile, the achievement gap between America and Asia would vanish in two years.
机译:加利福尼亚的一位老师每年因无能而被解雇的概率为125,000。在这方面,加利福尼亚州教师的工作比私人部门工人的工作安全大约3,750倍。合同使几乎不可能开除垃圾。如果人口减少或预算紧张意味着必须裁员,学校将被迫解雇最新的老师,而不是最差的老师。该系统的设计目的不是为了培养卓越性。糟糕的老师伤害了孩子们。分配给更好的老师的学生更有可能上大学并赚取高薪;根据美国国家经济研究局2011年发布的研究,女孩不太可能怀孕。比尔·盖茨曾指出,如果每个孩子的数学老师都和前四分之一的孩子一样好,那么美国和亚洲之间的成就差距就会消失在两年内。

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    《The economist》 |2014年第8891期|31-31|共1页
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