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Charlemagne: Ducking change, the European way

机译：查理曼大帝：改变欧洲的方式

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"What do you expect from life—full coverage against all W possible risks?" Yes, seems to be the Europeans' reply, just as it was Philip Marlowe's when he was mockingly asked that question at the end of Raymond Chandler's "The Long Goodbye". From the Italian and German elections, to French students marching against labour reform, back to the rejection of the proposed European constitution last summer, the constant theme of continental Europe during the past year has not been the triumph of the left (otherwise Christian Democrats would not have won in Germany), nor support for economic nationalism (which the Italian and German governments say they oppose, unlike the French one). It has been the minimising of change, even the kind that should, in theory, come easily when a government has a clear mandate. Risk aversion, it seems, has become the defining feature of political behaviour in continental Europe's largest countries.
机译：“您对生活有什么期望-全面防范所有W可能的风险？”是的，这似乎是欧洲人的答复，就像菲利普·马洛（Philip Marlowe）在雷蒙德·钱德勒（Raymond Chandler）的《漫长的再见》结尾时嘲笑地问这个问题时一样。从意大利和德国大选，到法国学生反对劳工改革，再到去年夏天反对拟议的欧洲宪法，过去一年中欧洲大陆的不变主题并不是左派的胜利（否则，基督教民主主义者会没有在德国获胜），也没有支持经济民族主义（意大利和德国政府表示反对，与法国不同）。它一直是使变化最小化，甚至在理论上应该在政府有明确授权的情况下轻易实现的变化。风险规避似乎已经成为欧洲大陆最大国家中政治行为的决定性特征。

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