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Life insurers in Japan A losing roll

机译:日本的人寿保险公司亏损

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For almost a decade, Japan's life insurers have been losing money. Five have collapsed in the past year. Nobody expects the rest to announce anything other than awful annual results on June 4th. Their problem is years of low interest rates in Japan, which have led to falling annual returns (see chart on next page). This means that life insurers are unable to match the high pay-out rates they have guaranteed on existing policies by investing the premiums that are paid in. In the year to March 31st, the ten biggest insurers are expected to have lost ¥1.4 trillion ($12.7 billion) from this mismatch alone. Then there were dud investments in equities and property, and also bad loans to other sickly companies.
机译:近十年来,日本的人寿保险公司一直在亏损。在过去的一年中有五个倒闭。除了6月4日糟糕的年度业绩外,没有人期望其他公司宣布其他任何消息。他们的问题是日本多年来一直处于低利率状态,导致年收益率下降(请参见下页图表)。这意味着人寿保险公司无法通过投资已支付的保费来满足他们在现有保单上所保证的高赔付率。在截至3月31日的一年中,十大保险公司预计将损失1.4万亿日元(仅此错配就产生了127亿美元)。然后是对股票和房地产的呆滞投资,以及对其他病态公司的不良贷款。

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