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A generalized scalar pulse-width modulation for nine-switch inverters: An approach for non-sinusoidal modulating waveforms

机译:九开关逆变器的广义标量脉宽调制:一种非正弦调制波形的方法

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摘要

The nine-switch inverter has been proposed recently and, since then, a large number of applications have been investigated, specially as a substitute to the dual-bridge (back-to-back) converter. The main advantage of the nine-switch inverter is its lesser number of switches (nine instead of twelve of the back-to-back converter), which has as a tradeoff some restrictions in the total attainable amplitude at its outputs, dependent on the phase shift between its two terminal sets. Thus, when migrating modulation techniques from the conventional three-phase inverter to the nine-switch inverter, more concerns have to be addressed. This paper deals with pulse-width modulation strategies that can be easily implemented by using the concept of generalized scalar modulation in this type of inverter. In fact, such concept leads to a systematic and straight approach to the generation of any continuous or discontinuous pulse-width modulation strategy. Aiming the reduction of switching losses, the generalized modulation is applied with a specific distribution parameter that reduces the number of switchings of the three-phase nine-switch inverter. Experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed method.
机译:九开关逆变器是最近提出的,从那以后,已经研究了许多应用,特别是替代了双桥(背对背)转换器。九开关逆变器的主要优点是其开关数量更少(背对背转换器的开关数量为九,而不是十二),这是折衷方案,取决于相位,其输出可达到的总振幅有一些限制在两个终端之间切换。因此,当将调制技术从传统的三相逆变器迁移到九开关逆变器时,必须解决更多的问题。本文讨论了通过使用这种类型的逆变器中的广义标量调制概念可以轻松实现的脉冲宽度调制策略。实际上,这种概念导致了一种系统的,直接的方法来生成任何连续或不连续的脉冲宽度调制策略。为了减少开关损耗,对通用调制应用特定的分配参数,以减少三相九开关逆变器的开关次数。实验结果证实了该方法的有效性。

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