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Generaized model for fixed transmission rights auction

机译：固定转让权拍卖的通用模型

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In the open access deregulated power market, fixed transmission rights (FTR) are proposed to facilitate the way to deal with transmission congestion issues. When these rights are utilized with location marginal prices, they lead to an efficient use of the transmission system and assign prices to transmission system users based on the way energy is actually delivered. These rights are primarily proposed as purchased rights that can hedge congestion charges on constrained transmission paths. By holding an FTR, transmission customer gains advantageous features such as gaining a mechanism to offset the extra cost due to congestion charges when some lines are constrained, provide financial certainty, provide operational certainty and maximize efficient use of the system. To guarantee its availability to all parties on a non-discriminatory basis, these rights should have a mechanism to permit system users to buy, well and trade FTRs. This mechanism is guaranteed by conducting an auction for these rights. On the other hand, trading these rights in secondary markets can self-arrange access across across different paths, create long-term transmission rights and provide more commercial certainty. This paper introduces a mathematical model that covers FTR auction operation to model purchase, sale and base case FTRs. Some examples that show auction operations and some operations that are conducted after the action is finished are given in the paper to support the model.
机译：在开放式接入放松管制的电力市场中，提出了固定输电权（FTR），以简化处理输电拥塞问题的方式。当这些权利与地理位置的边际价格一起使用时，它们将导致输电系统的有效利用，并根据实际交付能源的方式将价格分配给输电系统用户。这些权利主要被提议为可以对付受限传输路径上的拥塞费用的购买权利。通过持有FTR，传输客户获得了一些有利的功能，例如获得了一种机制，可以在某些线路受约束时抵消由于拥堵费而产生的额外成本，提供财务确定性，提供操作确定性，并最大限度地提高系统的有效使用率。为了保证在非歧视的基础上向所有各方可用，这些权利应具有允许系统用户购买，买卖和交易FTR的机制。通过拍卖这些权利可以保证这种机制。另一方面，在二级市场上交易这些权利可以跨不同途径自我安排访问权限，创建长期传输权并提供更多的商业确定性。本文介绍了一个涵盖FTR拍卖操作的数学模型，以对购买，销售和基本案例FTR进行建模。为了支持该模型，本文提供了一些显示拍卖操作的示例以及该操作完成后进行的一些操作。

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