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Sheet-Type Braille Displays by Integrating Organic Field-Effect Transistors and Polymeric Actuators

机译:集成有机场效应晶体管和聚合物致动器的片状盲文显示器

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A large-area, flexible, and lightweight sheet-type Braille display has been successfully fabricated on a plastic film by integrating high-quality organic transistors and soft actuators. An array of rectangular plastic actuators is mechanically processed from a perfluorinated polymer electrolyte membrane. A small semisphere, which projects upward from the rubberlike surface of the display, is attached to the tip of each rectangular actuator. The effective display size is 4times4 cm2. Each Braille letter consists of 3times2 dots and 24 letters; in other words, 6 letters times 4 lines can be displayed. Pentacene field-effect transistors with top-contact geometry have a channel length of 20 mum and a mobility of 1 cm2/Vmiddots. The Braille dots on one line are driven for 0.9 s. The total thickness and weight of the entire device are 1 mm and 5.3 g, respectively. The present scheme will enable people with visual impairments to carry the Braille sheet display in their pockets and read Braille e-books at any time. Since all the device components are manufactured on plastic films, these sheet-type Braille displays are mechanically flexible, lightweight, shock resistant, and potentially inexpensive to manufacture; therefore, they are suitable for mobile electronics
机译:通过集成高质量的有机晶体管和软致动器,已经成功地在塑料薄膜上制造了大面积,柔性,轻便的片状盲文显示器。矩形塑料致动器阵列是由全氟化聚合物电解质膜机械加工而成的。从显示器的橡胶状表面向上突出的小半球连接到每个矩形执行器的尖端。有效显示尺寸为4×4 cm2。每个盲文字母由3×2点和24个字母组成;换句话说,可以显示6个字母乘以4行。具有顶部接触几何形状的并五苯场效应晶体管的沟道长度为20微米,迁移率为1 cm2 / Vmiddots。一行上的盲文点被驱动0.9 s。整个设备的总厚度和重量分别为1毫米和5.3克。本计划将使视障人士可以在口袋里随身携带盲文显示器,并随时阅读盲文电子书。由于所有的设备组件都是在塑料薄膜上制造的,因此这些片状盲文显示器具有机械柔韧性,重量轻,抗震性好,制造成本低的优点;因此,它们适用于移动电子

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