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Identifying the robust economic, geographical and political determinants of FDI: an Extreme Bounds Analysis

机译:确定外国直接投资的强劲的经济,地理和政治决定因素:极限分析

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Understanding what determines Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows remains a primary concern of economists and policy makers; yet the uncertainty surrounding FDI theories and empirical approaches has created ambiguity regarding the determinants of FDI. This paper applies Extreme Bounds Analysis to identify the robust determinants of FDI using panel data covering 168 countries from 1970 to 2006. We consider 58 potential economic, geographic and political determinants and find that almost one-third are robust, including: openness, education, government spending, corporate tax rate, infrastructure, experience of conflict, democratic governance, natural resources, geographic location, number of borders, coastal location and language.
机译:了解什么决定外国直接投资(FDI)流入仍然是经济学家和政策制定者关注的主要问题;然而,围绕外国直接投资理论和经验方法的不确定性在外国直接投资的决定因素上造成了歧义。本文运用极限分析(Extreme Bounds Analysis),使用覆盖1970年至2006年的168个国家的面板数据来确定FDI的强劲决定因素。我们考虑了58个潜在的经济,地理和政治决定因素,发现几乎三分之一是可靠的,包括:开放性,教育程度,政府支出,公司税率,基础设施,冲突经历,民主治理,自然资源,地理位置,边界数量,沿海地区和语言。

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