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Forecasting South African macroeconomic variables with a Markov-switching small open-economy dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model

机译:马尔可夫切换的小型开放经济动态随机一般均衡模型预测南非的宏观经济变量

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摘要

This paper seeks to identify evidence of regime-switching behaviour in the monetary policy response function and the variance of the shocks. It makes use of various specifications of a small open-economy Markov-switching dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model that is applied to South African data from 1989 to 2014. While the in-sample statistics suggest that some of the regime-switching models may provide superior results, the out-of-sample statistics suggest that the inclusion of various forms of regime-switching does not significantly improve upon the forecasting performance of the model. The results also suggest that the central bank response function has been consistently applied over the sample period.
机译:本文力图找出货币政策反应函数中政权转换行为和冲击方差的证据。它利用了各种小型开放经济马尔可夫切换动态随机一般均衡模型的规范,该模型已应用于1989年至2014年的南非数据。样本中的统计数据表明,某些政权切换模型可能会提供更好的结果,样本外统计数据表明,包括各种形式的政权转换不会显着改善模型的预测性能。结果还表明,在样本期内,中央银行的响应函数一直得到应用。

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