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Energy retrofit analysis of cross-laminated timber residential buildings in Seoul, Korea: Insights from a case study of packages

机译:韩国首尔交叉层压木住宅建筑的能源改造分析:通过包装案例研究得出的见解

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Cross-laminated timber (CLT) is a potential option to achieve reductions in carbon emissions and energy consumption. CLT construction systems are environmentally friendly compared to more energy-intensive materials. In this study, the mid-rise apartments with CLT proposed by ASHRAE 90.1 were analyzed for energy consumption. First, the energy consumption of CLT buildings during heating and cooling was analyzed using four types of insulation. For CLT buildings, the airtightness was approximately 0.61 ac/h, (about 0.2 ac/h lower than that of the steel-frame buildings), suggesting that air-tight performance can reduce energy consumption. Energy-saving technology packages were applied to CLT buildings using rock wool insulation, which showed the highest total energy savings of 82.71 MWh, indicating economically advantageous hybrid-insulation. After the analysis of energy consumption according to the type of insulation, the energy retrofit was applied. Second, five energy-saving packages (including energy-saving, heating and cooling, and renewable energy technologies) were applied to two selected CLT buildings to further study energy consumption and energy efficiency. For CLT building using hybrid insulation, Package 3 reduced the total energy consumption by 14.14%, while for CLT building using rock wool insulation, Package 3 had the highest total energy consumption at 12.81%. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:交叉层压木材(CLT)是实现减少碳排放量和能源消耗的潜在选择。与能耗更高的材料相比,CLT施工系统对环境友好。在这项研究中,分析了ASHRAE 90.1提出的带有CLT的中层公寓的能耗。首先,使用四种绝缘材料分析了CLT建筑在供暖和制冷期间的能耗。对于CLT建筑物,气密性约为0.61 ac / h(比钢框架建筑物的气密性低约0.2 ac / h),这表明气密性可以降低能耗。节能技术包被应用到采用岩棉保温材料的CLT建筑物中,这显示出最高的总节能量为82.71 MWh,表明经济上有利的混合绝缘。在根据绝缘类型分析能耗之后,进行了能量改造。其次,将五个节能方案(包括节能,供热和制冷以及可再生能源技术)应用于两个选定的CLT建筑物,以进一步研究能耗和能效。对于使用混合保温材料的CLT建筑,套餐3降低了14.14%的总能耗,而对于使用岩棉保温材料的CLT建筑,套餐3的最高总能耗为12.81%。 (C)2019 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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