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首页> 外文期刊>Energy and Buildings >Reducing residential energy consumption through a marketized behavioral intervention: The approach of Household Energy Saving Option (HESO)
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Reducing residential energy consumption through a marketized behavioral intervention: The approach of Household Energy Saving Option (HESO)

机译：通过市场化行为干预降低住宅能源消耗：家庭节能选项的方法（HESO）

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摘要

Behavioral strategies of occupant energy conservation are essential to counter the effect of growing energy demand. The wide application of occupant energy interventions, such as providing subsidies to promote energy saving, involves continuous financial investments, which has been a particular challenge to subsidy providers, i.e. national energy agencies. Exploring the cost-effective interventions is essential in the case of promoting household energy conservation in the long term. In this study, a promising strategy to lighten the financial burden of energy policy providers - Household Energy Saving Option (HESO) is proposed and validated. HESO is an option-based strategy that offers buyers (i.e. households) an opportunity to earn the reward, depending on whether they can achieve the pre-determined energy saving goal. A conceptual framework of HESO is established, which consists of five elements, namely theoretical foundation (T), integrated interventions (I), market premises (M), energy sustainability (E), and stakeholders (S). To test the effectiveness of HESO on household energy reduction, a preliminary experiment was conducted in 101 households living in Singapore and the results demonstrated that HESO has a positive effect on encouraging home electricity conservation based on the Difference-in-Difference (DID) analysis. Compared to the baseline of household energy consumption, HESO-induced energy reduction was 8.18% and 12.56% when saving goals were set at 5% and 10%, respectively. Possible reasons to explain different effects of HESO on energy reduction have been elaborated, including the effect of positive feedback and re-adjustment of households' energy saving motivation during the transition period. Key determinants of HESO's success have also been discussed, such as management of cash-flow liquidity and design of goal difficulty. HESO shifts costs from energy policy providers to the households who fail to achieve their goals, which significantly improves the cost-efficiency of residential energy reduction strategies. This study contributes to the literature by developing a framework of option-based residential energy saving intervention. The results enlighten a promising and scalable solution by using a marketized intervention for promoting effective energy conservation in households while minimizing the cost burden borne by the city government. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译：乘员节能的行为策略对于反对增长能源需求的影响至关重要。乘员能源干预的广泛应用，例如提供补贴以促进节能，涉及持续的金融投资，这对补贴提供者来说是一个特殊的挑战，即国家能源机构。在长期促进家庭节能的情况下，探索成本效益的干预措施至关重要。在这项研究中，提出并验证了一个有望的策略来减轻能源政策提供者的财务负担 - 家庭节能选项（HESO）。 Heso是一种基于选项的策略，提供买家（家庭）获得奖励的机会，具体取决于他们是否可以实现预先确定的节能目标。建立了Heso的概念框架，其中包括五个要素，即理论基础（T），综合干预措施（i），市场房地（M），能源可持续性（E）和利益攸关方。为了测试Heso对家庭能源减少的有效性，在新加坡的101户家庭进行了初步实验，结果表明，Heso对基于差异差异（DID）分析的差异促进家庭电力保护具有积极影响。与家庭能源消耗的基线相比，当节约目标分别为5％和10％时，Heso诱导的能量减少为8.18％和12.56％。解释Heso对能量减少不同影响的可能原因，包括积极反馈和重新调整过渡期间的户主节能动机的影响。也讨论了Heso成功的主要决定因素，例如管理现金流动流动性和目标难度设计。 Heso将成本从能量政策提供者转移到未能实现目标的家庭，这显着提高了住宅能源减少策略的成本效率。该研究通过制定基于期权的住宅节能干预框架来促进文献。结果通过使用市场化干​​预来启发出现有前途和可扩展的解决方案，以促进家庭的有效节能，同时最大限度地减少由市政府承担的成本负担。 （c）2020 Elsevier B.v.保留所有权利。

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  • 来源
    《Energy and Buildings》 |2021年第2期|110621.1-110621.15|共15页
  • 作者

    Xu Qian; Lu Yujie; Hwang Bon-Gang; Kua Harn Wei;

  • 作者单位

    Natl Univ Singapore Sch Design & Environm Dept Bldg 4 Architecture Dr Singapore 117566 Singapore;

    Tongji Univ Coll Civil Engn Dept Bldg Engn Shanghai 200092 Peoples R China|Tongji Univ Minist Educ Key Lab Performance Evolut & Control Engn Struct Shanghai 200092 Peoples R China|Tongji Univ Shanghai Inst Intelligent Sci & Technol Shanghai Peoples R China;

    Natl Univ Singapore Sch Design & Environm Dept Bldg 4 Architecture Dr Singapore 117566 Singapore;

    Natl Univ Singapore Sch Design & Environm Dept Bldg 4 Architecture Dr Singapore 117566 Singapore;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Building energy efficiency; Household Energy Saving Option; Market-based intervention; Occupant behavior; Residential energy consumption;

    机译：建筑能效;家庭节能选项;基于市场的干预;占用行为;住宅能源消耗;

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