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Standard-based service-oriented infrastructure to integrate intelligent buildings in distributed generation and smart grids

机译：基于标准的面向服务的基础架构，可将智能建筑集成到分布式发电和智能电网中

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摘要

Buildings are ecosystems that influence and are influenced by internal and external factors concerning both Distributed Generation (DG) and Distributed Energy Systems (DES). Existing communication and integration standards, tools and platforms for buildings and power systems still show several limitations in terms of data integration and correlation, applicability and vendor independence. These are required to support adequate online forecasting, management and decision, in the context of DG and DES. To overcome this drawbacks a holistic view is necessary, combining streamed (real-time) and asynchronous data communication of relevant sources of information influencing both the building and the distributed energy system, such as weather, occupancy, energy system characteristics and associated devices, among others. This work proposes a communication infrastructure supported by communication standards and by a Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA). This Standard-based Service-oriented Infrastructure (SSI) addresses the communication between buildings and power system management tools and each of the building systems, devices and sources of information. Open communication standards are used, such as IEC 61850 and Device Profile for Web Services (DPWS). The SSI becomes an interoperability enabler regarding complex systems' management where occupants and energy production, distribution and consumption are considered, thus encouraging the development of Plug and Play and vendor independent operation.
机译：建筑物是影响并受与分布式发电（DG）和分布式能源系统（DES）有关的内部和外部因素影响的生态系统。现有的用于建筑物和电力系统的通信和集成标准，工具和平台在数据集成和关联，适用性和供应商独立性方面仍然显示出一些限制。在DG和DES的背景下，需要这些来支持适当的在线预测，管理和决策。为了克服此缺陷，需要整体视图，将影响建筑物和分布式能源系统的相关信息源（例如天气，占用率，能源系统特性和相关设备）的流式（实时）通信和异步数据通信相结合。其他。这项工作提出了一种由通信标准和面向服务的体系结构（SOA）支持的通信基础结构。这种基于标准的面向服务的基础架构（SSI）解决了建筑物和电力系统管理工具以及建筑物系统，设备和信息源中的每一个之间的通信。使用开放式通信标准，例如IEC 61850和Web服务设备配置文件（DPWS）。 SSI成为涉及复杂系统管理的互操作性支持者，其中考虑了占用者以及能源生产，分配和消耗，从而鼓励了即插即用和厂商独立运营的发展。

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