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Transparent photovoltaic technologies: Current trends towards upscaling

机译:透明光伏技术:目前趋势迈向升级

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The world energy scenario is now living significant contributions coming from the photovoltaic field: new organic/inorganic hybrid materials have emerged in recent years, and in some cases these emerging strategies have exceeded the performance of traditional crystalline silicon. The next step concerns the integration of these technologies in smart buildings, in order to maximize the active surface capable of producing electricity and to contain the costs of air conditioning without affecting the amount of light needed. This review focuses on some of the most recent strategies developed to this purpose. Following an initial background on solar cells and figures of merit to characterize a transparent photovoltaic panel, the manuscript deals with a thorough analysis of wavelength-selective and non-wavelength selective devices, mentioning the main outcomes in the recent years. This distinction is proposed for both solar cells and solar concentrators, two areas in rapid evolution in academia and company worlds. A newly proposed case study and the example of a pre-industrial reality that has just started to scale-up this technology conclude this review, leaving to the reader a rich background on this highly-in-vogue field.
机译:世界能源情景现已过度源于光伏领域的重要贡献:近年来出现了新的有机/无机杂交材料,在某些情况下,这些新兴策略超过了传统晶体硅的性能。下一步涉及这些技术在智能建筑中的集成,以最大化能够产生电力的活性表面并遏制空调的成本而不影响所需的光量。本综述重点介绍了为此目的开发的一些最新策略。在太阳能电池的初始背景和透明光伏面板的优点图中的初始背景之后,稿件涉及对波长选择性和非波长选择性设备的彻底分析,提及近年来的主要结果。太阳能电池和太阳能集中器提出了这种区别,两个领域在学术界和公司世界的快速进化中。一个新拟议的案例研究和刚刚开始扩大这项技术的预工业现实的例子,该技术得出了审查,将读者留给了这一高尚境界的丰富背景。

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