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Wake losses optimization of offshore wind farms with moveable floating wind turbines

机译：可移动浮动式风力发电机优化海上风电场的尾流损失

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In the future, floating wind turbines could be used to harvest energy in deep offshore areas where higher wind mean speeds are observed. Currently, several floating turbine concepts are being designed and tested in small scale projects; in particular, one concept allows the turbine to move after installation. This article presents a novel layout optimization framework for wind farms composed of moveable floating turbines. The proposed framework uses an evolutionary optimization strategy in a nested configuration which simultaneously optimizes the anchoring locations and the wind turbine position within the mooring lines for each individual wind direction. The results show that maximum energy production is obtained when moveable wind turbines are deployed in an optimized layout. In conclusion, the framework represents a new design optimization tool for future offshore wind farms composed of moveable floating turbines.
机译：将来，浮动风力涡轮机可用于在深海近海地区收集能量，那里的风力平均速度更高。当前，在小型项目中正在设计和测试几种浮动涡轮机概念。特别地，一种概念允许涡轮机在安装后移动。本文提出了一种由可移动的浮动涡轮机组成的风电场布局优化框架。提出的框架在嵌套配置中使用了进化优化策略，该策略同时针对每个单独的风向优化了系泊缆线内的锚固位置和风力涡轮机位置。结果表明，当可移动风力涡轮机以优化布局部署时，可以获得最大的能量产生。总之，该框架代表了一种新的设计优化工具，适用于由可移动的浮动式涡轮机组成的未来海上风电场。

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