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Numerical methods to calculate solar radiation, validation through a new Graphic User Interface design

机译:计算太阳辐射的数值方法,通过新的图形用户界面设计进行验证

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The present paper is basically devoted to the estimation of solar radiation in order to provide data on the situation of solar applications in a given site; it also aims at contributing to the performance improvement of solar energy systems. I aim to show and evaluate the performance of the most appropriate models used to recover solar components at ground level, via confronting meteorological techniques to selected semi empirical methods. I have adopted an innovative approach to testing the theory through numerical simulation by providing a friendly user ergonomic Graphic User Interface 'GUI', carefully designed and that principally makes use of a large range of models for the calculation of solar components. In this article I may consider three numerical models namely: Lacis & Hansen, Atwater & Ball and Lui & Jordon, which are used here to elucidate the performance of such methods facing meteorological models such as those of Angstrom, Garg and Coppolino. I debate the advantages of these latest methods, and I argue that they are of big importance because the main variable that is used is sunshine duration. Some of them involve the water content in the atmosphere, a particularly important parameter which strongly absorbs solar radiation in the infrared region. They are also perfectly suited for locations where solar irradiance is not being measured by all hydrometeorological stations, and where only meteorological data are collected. I want to complete this paper by demonstrating the efficiency of the new interface, through comprehensive comparative studies that are made possible. Results of the study are evaluated and assessed in the lights of experimental measurements. These are supplied by the Unit for Applied Research in Renewable Energy-UARRE-(Ghardaiea, Algeria, 3.80°E, 32.4°N). This is a selected station of the National Office of Meteorology which is quite interesting as it is situated a hundred kilometers far from the famous hybrid (solar, gas) station of Hassi R'Mel, moreover it provides reliable data. Finally, I find it necessary to mention that obtained results are with attractive margins of error and in accordance with experimental measurements.
机译:本文主要致力于太阳辐射的估计,以便提供有关给定地点的太阳能应用情况的数据。它还旨在为提高太阳能系统的性能做出贡献。我的目的是通过将气象技术与选定的半经验方法相抗衡,来展示和评估最合适的用于回收地面太阳能组件的模型的性能。我采用了一种创新的方法,通过提供经过精心设计的友好的用户人体工程学图形用户界面“ GUI”,通过数值模拟对理论进行了测试,该界面主要设计用于计算太阳能组件的各种模型。在本文中,我将考虑三个数值模型,即Lacis&Hansen,Atwater&Ball和Lui&Jordon,在这里用于阐明面对Angstrom,Garg和Coppolino等气象模型的此类方法的性能。我对这些最新方法的优点进行了辩论,并认为它们非常重要,因为使用的主要变量是日照持续时间。其中一些涉及大气中的水分,这是一个非常重要的参数,可以强烈吸收红外区域的太阳辐射。它们也非常适合并非所有水文气象台都无法测量太阳辐照度且仅收集气象数据的地方。我想通过进行全面的比较研究来证明新界面的效率来完成本文。根据实验测量评估和评估研究结果。这些由可再生能源应用研究单位-UARRE-(阿尔及利亚,加尔代亚,3.80°E,32.4°N)提供。这是国家气象局选定的站点,这很有趣,因为它距著名的哈西·梅尔(Hassi R'Mel)混合(太阳能,天然气)站有100公里,而且它提供可靠的数据。最后,我发现有必要提及所获得的结果具有诱人的误差范围,并且符合实验测量结果。

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