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A work procedure of utilising PCMs as thermal storage systems based on air-TES systems

机译:利用PCM作为基于air-TES系统的蓄热系统的工作程序

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摘要

The paper seeks to offer a procedure to design an effective short term thermal energy storage (TES) system using phase change materials. The methodology focus on two main aspects: the selection of the working material and the heat exchanger development. The selection of the appropriate PCMs is one of the main keys for any TES therefore their classifications, properties, advantages and disadvantages need to be investigated. Due to the intensive researches using this kind of materials in the recent years, there are a range of commercial PCMs available and supplied by different companies. However, all types of PCM present their specific problems and therefore requirements are defined in order to select the most suitable PCMs. The other main key when designing TES is related to the heat exchanger formed by the PCM and the cold/hot heat sources. For this step, the choice of the appropriate container to encapsulate the PCM and the heat transfer enhancement techniques are analysed. Distinct methodologies such as experimental and numerical study methods and modelling software tools are presented to analyse the thermal energy performance of the system and achieve the optimal design of the TES system.
机译:本文力图提供一种使用相变材料设计有效的短期热能存储(TES)系统的程序。该方法论着重于两个主要方面:工作材料的选择和热交换器的开发。选择合适的PCM是任何TES的主要关键之一,因此需要研究其分类,特性,优点和缺点。由于近年来对使用这种材料的深入研究,由不同公司提供和提供了一系列商业PCM。但是,所有类型的PCM都有其特定的问题,因此为了选择最合适的PCM定义了要求。设计TES时的另一个主要关键与PCM和冷/热热源形成的热交换器有关。对于此步骤,分析了用于封装PCM的合适容器的选择和传热增强技术。提出了不同的方法,例如实验和数值研究方法以及建模软件工具,以分析系统的热能性能并实现TES系统的优化设计。

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