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Modeling and simulation to determine the potential energy savings by implementing cold thermal energy storage system in office buildings

机译:通过在办公大楼中实施冷蓄热系统的建模和仿真来确定潜在的节能量

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摘要

In Malaysia, air conditioning (AC) systems are considered as the major energy consumers in office buildings with almost 57% share. During the past decade, cold thermal energy storage (CTES) systems have been widely used for their significant economic benefits. However, there were always doubts about their energy saving possibilities. The main objective of the present work is to develop a computer model to determine the potential energy savings of implementing CTES systems in Malaysia. A case study building has been selected to determine the energy consumption pattern of an office building. In the first step the building baseline model was developed and validated with the recorded data from the fieldwork. Once the simulation results reach an acceptable accuracy, different CTES system configuration was added to the model to predict their energy consumption pattern. It was found that the overall energy used by the full load storage strategy is considerably more than the conventional system. However, by applying the load leveling storage strategy, and considering its benefits to reduce the air handling unit size and reducing the pumping power, the overall energy usage was almost 4% lower than the non-storage system. Although utilizing CTES systems cannot reduce the total energy consumption considerably, but it has several outstanding benefits such as cost saving, bringing balance in the grid system, reducing the overall fuel consumption in the power plants and consequently reducing to total carbon footprint.
机译:在马来西亚,空调(AC)系统被视为办公楼的主要能源消耗者,占有近57%的份额。在过去的十年中,冷热能存储(CTES)系统因其显着的经济效益而被广泛使用。但是,人们始终对它们的节能潜力产生怀疑。当前工作的主要目的是开发一种计算机模型,以确定在马来西亚实施CTES系统可能节省的能源。已选择案例研究大楼来确定办公大楼的能耗模式。第一步,开发基础基准模型,并使用实地工作的记录数据进行验证。一旦模拟结果达到可接受的精度,就将不同的CTES系统配置添加到模型中,以预测其能耗模式。已经发现,满负荷存储策略所使用的总能量比常规系统要多得多。但是,通过采用负载均衡存储策略,并考虑到其减少空气处理单元尺寸和降低抽气功率的优势,总体能耗比非存储系统低了近4%。尽管利用CTES系统无法显着降低总能耗,但是它具有一些显着的好处,例如节省成本,在电网系统中实现平衡,减少发电厂的总体燃料消耗并因此减少总碳足迹。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy Conversion & Management》 |2013年第11期|152-161|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia,UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Centre (UMPEDAC) Level 4, Wisma R&D UM, University of Malaya, 59990 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia,Department of Mechanical Engineering, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Ice thermal storage (ITS); Building modeling; Energy consumption pattern; TRNSYS;

    机译:冰蓄冷库(ITS);建筑模型;能源消耗模式;TRNSYS;

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