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Use of a single-zone thermodynamic model with detailed chemistry to study a natural gas fueled homogeneous charge compression ignition engine

机译:使用具有详细化学成分的单区热力学模型研究天然气燃料的均质充量压缩点火发动机

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摘要

A single zone thermodynamic model with detailed chemical kinetics was used to simulate a natural gas fueled homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine. The model employed Chemkin and used chemical kinetics for natural gas with 53 species and 325 reactions. This simulation was used to complete analyses for a modified 0.4 L single cylinder engine. The engine possessed a compression ratio of 21.5:1, and had a bore and stroke of 86 and 75 mm, respectively. Several sets of parametric studies were completed to investigate the minimal initial temperature, engine performance, and nitric oxide emissions of HCCI engine operation. The results show significant changes in combustion characteristics with varying engine operating conditions. Effects of varying equivalence ratios (0.3-1.0), engine speeds (1000-4000 RPM), EGR (0-40%), and fuel compositions were determined and analyzed in detail. In particular, every 0.1 increase in equivalence ratio or 500 rpm increase in engine speed requires about a 5 K higher initial temperature for complete combustion, and leads to around 0.7 bar increase in 1MEP.
机译:使用具有详细化学动力学的单区热力学模型来模拟天然气供油的均质充量压缩点火(HCCI)发动机。该模型使用Chemkin,并使用了53种和325个反应的天然气化学动力学。该模拟用于完成对改进的0.4 L单缸发动机的分析。发动机的压缩比为21.5:1,缸径和冲程分别为86和75 mm。完成了几组参数研究,以研究HCCI发动机运行的最低初始温度,发动机性能和一氧化氮排放量。结果表明,随着发动机工况的变化,燃烧特性发生了显着变化。确定并详细分析了不同当量比(0.3-1.0),发动机转速(1000-4000 RPM),EGR(0-40%)和燃料成分的影响。尤其是,当量比每增加0.1或发动机转速每增加500 rpm,则要完全燃烧就需要将初始温度提高约5 K,并导致1MEP升高约0.7 bar。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy Conversion & Management》 |2012年第1期|p.298-304|共7页
  • 作者

    Junnian Zheng; Jerald A. Caton;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA;

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    thermodynamics; chemistry; engine; natural gas; HCCI;

    机译:热力学化学;发动机;天然气;HCCI;

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