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Thermogravimetric Analysis Of Rice And Wheat Straw Catalytic Combustion In Air- And Oxygen-enriched Atmospheres

机译:空气和氧气富集的稻麦秸秆催化燃烧的热重分析

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By thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) study, the influences of different catalysts on the ignition and combustion of rice and wheat straw in air- and oxygen-enriched atmospheres have been investigated in this paper. Straw combustion is divided into two stages. One is the emission and combustion of volatiles and the second is the combustion of fixed carbon. The existence of catalysts in the first step enhances the emission of volatiles from the straw. The action of catalysts in the second step of straw combustion may be as a carrier of oxygen to the fixed carbon. Two parameters have been used to compare the characteristics of ignition and combustion of straw under different catalysts and in various oxygen concentrations. One is the temperature when the conversion degree combustible (CDC) of straw is 5%, the other is the CDC when the temperature is 900℃. By comparing the different values of the two parameters, the different influences of the catalysts and oxygen concentration on the ignition and combustion of straw have been studied, the action of these catalysts for straw ignition and combustion in air and oxygen-enriched atmosphere is effective except the oxygen-enriched catalytic combustion of wheat straw fixed carbon.
机译:通过热重分析(TGA)研究,研究了在空气和氧气丰富的气氛中,不同催化剂对稻麦秸秆着火和燃烧的影响。秸秆燃烧分为两个阶段。第一个是挥发物的排放和燃烧,第二个是固定碳的燃烧。第一步中催化剂的存在增强了秸秆中挥发物的排放。在秸秆燃烧的第二步中,催化剂的作用可能是作为固定碳中氧气的载体。已经使用两个参数来比较秸秆在不同催化剂和不同氧气浓度下的着火和燃烧特性。一个是秸秆转化度(CDC)为5%时的温度,另一个是温度为900℃时的CDC。通过比较两个参数的不同值,研究了催化剂和氧气浓度对秸秆着火和燃烧的不同影响,这些催化剂对秸秆在空气和富氧气氛中着火和燃烧的作用是有效的。麦草固定碳的富氧催化燃烧

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