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Experimental evaluation of a non-azeotropic working fluid for geothermal heat pump system

机译:地热热泵系统非共沸工作液的实验评估

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摘要

Geothermal energy resources are found in many countries. A reasonable and efficient utilization of these resources has been a worldwide concern. The application of geothermal heat pump systems (GHPS) can help increase the efficiency of using geothermal energy and reduce the thermal pollution to the earth surface. However, this is only possible with a proper working fluid. In this paper, a non-azeotropic working fluid (R290/R600a/R123) is presented for a GHPS where geothermal water at 40-45℃ and heating network water at 70-80℃ serve as the low and high temperature heat sources. Experimental results show that the coefficient of performance (COP) of a GHPS using the working fluid is above 3.5 with the condensation temperature above 80℃ and the condensation pressure below 18 bar, while the temperature of the geothermal water is reduced from 40-46℃to 31-36℃.
机译:在许多国家都有地热能资源。合理有效地利用这些资源已成为全世界关注的问题。地热热泵系统(GHPS)的应用可以帮助提高地热能的利用效率,并减少对地表的热污染。但是,这只有在使用适当的工作液的情况下才有可能。本文针对GHPS提出了一种非共沸工作流体(R290 / R600a / R123),其中40-45℃的地热水和70-80℃的热网水分别作为低温和高温的热源。实验结果表明,在冷凝温度为80℃以上,冷凝压力为18 bar以下的条件下,使用工作流体的GHPS的性能系数(COP)大于3.5,而地热水的温度从40-46℃降低。到31-36℃。

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