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首页> 外文期刊>Energy Conversion & Management >INVESTIGATION OF THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF A SOLAR POWERED ABSORPTION REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
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INVESTIGATION OF THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF A SOLAR POWERED ABSORPTION REFRIGERATION SYSTEM

机译:太阳能吸收式制冷系统的热性能研究

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摘要

It is well known that the energy consumption of refrigerating and air-conditioning units is as high as heating systems. It is also clear that cooling loads and availability of solar radiation are approximately in phase. Turkey is located in an ideal position to benefit from solar energy for not only water-heating but also cooling. The use of solar powered absorption refrigerating and air-conditioning systems will save energy, especially in the summer season. The contribution of these systems to the Turkish energy sector and, consequently, to the economy will be considerably high. In this study, a combined water-heating and cooling system based on absorption refrigeration was designed and constructed. The system consists of four flat plate collectors, an evaporator, an absorber, a generator, a condenser, a solution pump and two heat exchangers. Each part was custom designed to provide 4000 kcal/h cooling load. In this system, a mixture of R22 and DMETEG (DiMethyl Ether Tetra Ethylene Glycol) is used as the working fluid. The R22, which has a less damaging effect on the ozone layer compared to other CFCs, was employed as refrigerant. The thermodynamic results of the experimental system were compared with theoretical calculations, and a reasonably good agreement was found. The results show that the present system is efficient and effective.
机译:众所周知,制冷和空调装置的能耗与供暖系统一样高。同样清楚的是,冷却负荷和太阳辐射的可用性大致同相。土耳其处于理想的位置,不仅可以从太阳能中受益,而且可以将其用于水加热和制冷。使用太阳能吸收式制冷和空调系统将节省能源,尤其是在夏季。这些系统对土耳其能源部门,进而对经济的贡献将非常高。在这项研究中,设计并构建了基于吸收式制冷的热水和制冷组合系统。该系统由四个平板收集器,一个蒸发器,一个吸收器,一个发生器,一个冷凝器,一个溶液泵和两个热交换器组成。每个零件都是定制设计的,可提供4000 kcal / h的冷却负荷。在该系统中,R22和DMETEG(二甲醚四乙二醇)的混合物用作工作流体。与其他CFC相比,R22对臭氧层的破坏作用较小,因此被用作制冷剂。将实验系统的热力学结果与理论计算进行了比较,并找到了合理的一致性。结果表明,该系统是有效的。

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